#784 TIFF: No longer return incorrect standard image type for RGB with custom ICC profile

(cherry picked from commit b2f7cada21)
#786 TIFF: No longer create custom Inflater, to avoid resource leak
2026-05-20 00:00:03 -04:00 · 2023-07-19 13:12:51 +02:00 · 2023-07-19 13:12:51 +02:00 · 2023-07-19 13:12:50 +02:00 · 2023-07-19 13:12:50 +02:00 · 2023-07-19 13:12:50 +02:00
95 changed files with 1765 additions and 684 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
 version: 2
 updates:
  # Maven/Java library updates
  - package-ecosystem: "maven"
    directory: "/"
    schedule:
      interval: "daily"
    open-pull-requests-limit: 10
  # GitHub actions updates
  - package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
    directory: "/.github/workflows"
    schedule:
      interval: "daily"
@@ -1,6 +1,14 @@
 name: CI
-on: [ push, pull_request ]
+on:
  push:
    branches:
      - '**'
      - '!dependabot/**'
  pull_request:
    branches: [ 'master' ]
 permissions: read-all
 jobs:
  test:
@@ -9,20 +17,22 @@ jobs:
      fail-fast: false
      matrix:
        os: [ ubuntu-latest, windows-latest, macos-latest ]
-        java: [ 8, 11, 17, 18 ]
+        java: [ 8, 11, 17, 20 ]
    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
    permissions:
      checks: write
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions/checkout@c85c95e3d7251135ab7dc9ce3241c5835cc595a9 # v3.5.3
-      - uses: actions/setup-java@v3
+      - uses: actions/setup-java@5ffc13f4174014e2d4d4572b3d74c3fa61aeb2c2 # v3.11.0
        with:
          distribution: 'temurin'
          java-version: ${{ matrix.java }}
          java-package: jdk
          cache: 'maven'
      - name: Run Tests
-        run: mvn test
+        run: mvn --batch-mode --no-transfer-progress test
      - name: Publish Test Report
-        uses: mikepenz/action-junit-report@v3
+        uses: mikepenz/action-junit-report@150e2f992e4fad1379da2056d1d1c279f520e058 # v3.8.0
        if: ${{ !cancelled() }}
        with:
          report_paths: "**/target/surefire-reports/TEST*.xml"
@@ -31,15 +41,17 @@ jobs:
  test_oracle:
    name: Test Oracle JDK 8 with KCMS=${{ matrix.kcms }}
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    permissions:
      checks: write
    strategy:
      matrix:
        kcms: [ true, false ]
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions/checkout@c85c95e3d7251135ab7dc9ce3241c5835cc595a9 # v3.5.3
      - run: |
          download_url="https://javadl.oracle.com/webapps/download/AutoDL?BundleId=245038_d3c52aa6bfa54d3ca74e617f18309292"
          wget -O $RUNNER_TEMP/java_package.tar.gz $download_url
-      - uses: actions/setup-java@v3
+      - uses: actions/setup-java@5ffc13f4174014e2d4d4572b3d74c3fa61aeb2c2 # v3.11.0
        with:
          distribution: 'jdkfile'
          jdkFile: ${{ runner.temp }}/java_package.tar.gz
@@ -52,9 +64,9 @@ jobs:
      - name: Display Java version
        run: java -version
      - name: Run Tests
-        run: mvn test
+        run: mvn --batch-mode --no-transfer-progress test
      - name: Publish Test Report
-        uses: mikepenz/action-junit-report@v3
+        uses: mikepenz/action-junit-report@150e2f992e4fad1379da2056d1d1c279f520e058 # v3.8.0
        if: ${{ !cancelled() }}
        with:
          report_paths: "**/target/surefire-reports/TEST*.xml"
@@ -66,9 +78,9 @@ jobs:
    if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/master' # only perform on latest master
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions/checkout@c85c95e3d7251135ab7dc9ce3241c5835cc595a9 # v3.5.3
      - name: Set up Maven Central
-        uses: actions/setup-java@v3
+        uses: actions/setup-java@5ffc13f4174014e2d4d4572b3d74c3fa61aeb2c2 # v3.11.0
        with: # running setup-java again overwrites the settings.xml
          distribution: 'temurin'
          java-version: '8'
@@ -80,11 +92,11 @@ jobs:
          gpg-passphrase: MAVEN_CENTRAL_GPG_PASSPHRASE # env variable for GPG private key passphrase (3)
      - name: Get Project Version
        run: |
-          echo "PROJECT_VERSION=$(mvn help:evaluate -Dexpression=project.version -q -DforceStdout)" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "PROJECT_VERSION=$(mvn --batch-mode help:evaluate -Dexpression=project.version -q -DforceStdout)" >> $GITHUB_ENV
      - name: Publish to Maven Central
        if: ${{ endsWith(env.PROJECT_VERSION, '-SNAPSHOT') }}
-        run: mvn deploy -P release -DskipTests
+        run: mvn --batch-mode --no-transfer-progress deploy -P release -DskipTests
        env:
          MAVEN_CENTRAL_USERNAME: ${{ secrets.SONATYPE_USERNAME }} # must be the same env variable name as (1)
          MAVEN_CENTRAL_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.SONATYPE_PASSWORD }} # must be the same env variable name as (2)
-          MAVEN_CENTRAL_GPG_PASSPHRASE: ${{ secrets.GPG_PASSPHRASE }} # must be the same env variable name as (3)
+          MAVEN_CENTRAL_GPG_PASSPHRASE: ${{ secrets.GPG_PASSPHRASE }} # must be the same env variable name as (3)
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
 [![StackOverflow](https://img.shields.io/badge/stack_overflow-twelvemonkeys-orange.svg)](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/twelvemonkeys)
 [![Donate](https://img.shields.io/badge/donate-PayPal-blue.svg)](https://paypal.me/haraldk76/100)
 ![Logo](logo.png)
 ## About
 TwelveMonkeys ImageIO provides extended image file format support for the Java platform, through plugins for the `javax.imageio.*` package.
@@ -272,12 +274,12 @@ To depend on the JPEG and TIFF plugin using Maven, add the following to your POM
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio-jpeg</artifactId>
-        <version>3.8.1</version>
+        <version>3.9.4</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio-tiff</artifactId>
-        <version>3.8.1</version>
+        <version>3.9.4</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--
@@ -287,7 +289,7 @@ To depend on the JPEG and TIFF plugin using Maven, add the following to your POM
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>servlet</artifactId>
-        <version>3.8.1</version>
+        <version>3.9.4</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--
@@ -296,7 +298,7 @@ To depend on the JPEG and TIFF plugin using Maven, add the following to your POM
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>servlet</artifactId>
-        <version>3.8.1</version>
+        <version>3.9.4</version>
        <classifier>jakarta</classifier>
    </dependency>
 </dependencies>
@@ -306,13 +308,13 @@ To depend on the JPEG and TIFF plugin using Maven, add the following to your POM
 To depend on the JPEG and TIFF plugin in your IDE or program, add all of the following JARs to your class path:
-    twelvemonkeys-common-lang-3.8.1.jar
+    twelvemonkeys-common-lang-3.9.4.jar
-    twelvemonkeys-common-io-3.8.1.jar
+    twelvemonkeys-common-io-3.9.4.jar
-    twelvemonkeys-common-image-3.8.1.jar
+    twelvemonkeys-common-image-3.9.4.jar
-    twelvemonkeys-imageio-core-3.8.1.jar
+    twelvemonkeys-imageio-core-3.9.4.jar
-    twelvemonkeys-imageio-metadata-3.8.1.jar
+    twelvemonkeys-imageio-metadata-3.9.4.jar
-    twelvemonkeys-imageio-jpeg-3.8.1.jar
+    twelvemonkeys-imageio-jpeg-3.9.4.jar
-    twelvemonkeys-imageio-tiff-3.8.1.jar
+    twelvemonkeys-imageio-tiff-3.9.4.jar
 #### Deploying the plugins in a web app
@@ -378,81 +380,50 @@ Other "fat" JAR bundlers will probably have similar mechanisms to merge entries
 ### Links to prebuilt binaries
-##### Latest version (3.8.1)
+##### Latest version (3.9.4)
-Requires Java 7 or later.
+The latest version that will run on Java 7 is 3.9.4. Later versions will require Java 8 or later.
 Common dependencies
-* [common-lang-3.8.1.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/common/common-lang/3.8.1/common-lang-3.8.1.jar)
+* [common-lang-3.9.4.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/common/common-lang/3.9.4/common-lang-3.9.4.jar)
-* [common-io-3.8.1.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/common/common-io/3.8.1/common-io-3.8.1.jar)
+* [common-io-3.9.4.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/common/common-io/3.9.4/common-io-3.9.4.jar)
-* [common-image-3.8.1.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/common/common-image/3.8.1/common-image-3.8.1.jar)
+* [common-image-3.9.4.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/common/common-image/3.9.4/common-image-3.9.4.jar)
 ImageIO dependencies
-* [imageio-core-3.8.1.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-core/3.8.1/imageio-core-3.8.1.jar)
+* [imageio-core-3.9.4.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-core/3.9.4/imageio-core-3.9.4.jar)
-* [imageio-metadata-3.8.1.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-metadata/3.8.1/imageio-metadata-3.8.1.jar)
+* [imageio-metadata-3.9.4.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-metadata/3.9.4/imageio-metadata-3.9.4.jar)
 ImageIO plugins
-* [imageio-bmp-3.8.1.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-bmp/3.8.1/imageio-bmp-3.8.1.jar)
+* [imageio-bmp-3.9.4.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-bmp/3.9.4/imageio-bmp-3.9.4.jar)
-* [imageio-hdr-3.8.1.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-hdr/3.8.1/imageio-hdr-3.8.1.jar)
+* [imageio-hdr-3.9.4.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-hdr/3.9.4/imageio-hdr-3.9.4.jar)
-* [imageio-icns-3.8.1.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-icns/3.8.1/imageio-icns-3.8.1.jar)
+* [imageio-icns-3.9.4.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-icns/3.9.4/imageio-icns-3.9.4.jar)
-* [imageio-iff-3.8.1.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-iff/3.8.1/imageio-iff-3.8.1.jar)
+* [imageio-iff-3.9.4.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-iff/3.9.4/imageio-iff-3.9.4.jar)
-* [imageio-jpeg-3.8.1.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-jpeg/3.8.1/imageio-jpeg-3.8.1.jar)
+* [imageio-jpeg-3.9.4.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-jpeg/3.9.4/imageio-jpeg-3.9.4.jar)
-* [imageio-pcx-3.8.1.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-pcx/3.8.1/imageio-pcx-3.8.1.jar)
+* [imageio-pcx-3.9.4.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-pcx/3.9.4/imageio-pcx-3.9.4.jar)
-* [imageio-pict-3.8.1.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-pict/3.8.1/imageio-pict-3.8.1.jar)
+* [imageio-pict-3.9.4.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-pict/3.9.4/imageio-pict-3.9.4.jar)
-* [imageio-pnm-3.8.1.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-pnm/3.8.1/imageio-pnm-3.8.1.jar)
+* [imageio-pnm-3.9.4.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-pnm/3.9.4/imageio-pnm-3.9.4.jar)
-* [imageio-psd-3.8.1.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-psd/3.8.1/imageio-psd-3.8.1.jar)
+* [imageio-psd-3.9.4.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-psd/3.9.4/imageio-psd-3.9.4.jar)
-* [imageio-sgi-3.8.1.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-sgi/3.8.1/imageio-sgi-3.8.1.jar)
+* [imageio-sgi-3.9.4.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-sgi/3.9.4/imageio-sgi-3.9.4.jar)
-* [imageio-tga-3.8.1.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-tga/3.8.1/imageio-tga-3.8.1.jar)
+* [imageio-tga-3.9.4.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-tga/3.9.4/imageio-tga-3.9.4.jar)
-* [imageio-thumbsdb-3.8.1.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-thumbsdb/3.8.1/imageio-thumbsdb-3.8.1.jar)
+* [imageio-thumbsdb-3.9.4.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-thumbsdb/3.9.4/imageio-thumbsdb-3.9.4.jar)
-* [imageio-tiff-3.8.1.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-tiff/3.8.1/imageio-tiff-3.8.1.jar)
+* [imageio-tiff-3.9.4.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-tiff/3.9.4/imageio-tiff-3.9.4.jar)
-* [imageio-webp-3.8.1.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-webp/3.8.1/imageio-webp-3.8.1.jar)
+* [imageio-webp-3.9.4.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-webp/3.9.4/imageio-webp-3.9.4.jar)
-* [imageio-xwd-3.8.1.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-xwd/3.8.1/imageio-xwd-3.8.1.jar)
+* [imageio-xwd-3.9.4.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-xwd/3.9.4/imageio-xwd-3.9.4.jar)
 ImageIO plugins requiring 3rd party libs
-* [imageio-batik-3.8.1.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-batik/3.8.1/imageio-batik-3.8.1.jar)
+* [imageio-batik-3.9.4.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-batik/3.9.4/imageio-batik-3.9.4.jar)
 Photoshop Path support for ImageIO
-* [imageio-clippath-3.8.1.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-clippath/3.8.1/imageio-clippath-3.8.1.jar)
+* [imageio-clippath-3.9.4.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-clippath/3.9.4/imageio-clippath-3.9.4.jar)
 Servlet support
-* [servlet-3.8.1.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/servlet/servlet/3.8.1/servlet-3.8.1.jar)
+* [servlet-3.9.4.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/servlet/servlet/3.9.4/servlet-3.9.4.jar)
 ##### Old version (3.0.x)
 Use this version for projects that requires Java 6 or need the JMagick support. *Does not support Java 8 or later*.
 Common dependencies
 * [common-lang-3.0.2.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/common/common-lang/3.0.2/common-lang-3.0.2.jar)
 * [common-io-3.0.2.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/common/common-io/3.0.2/common-io-3.0.2.jar)
 * [common-image-3.0.2.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/common/common-image/3.0.2/common-image-3.0.2.jar)
 ImageIO dependencies
 * [imageio-core-3.0.2.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-core/3.0.2/imageio-core-3.0.2.jar)
 * [imageio-metadata-3.0.2.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-metadata/3.0.2/imageio-metadata-3.0.2.jar)
 ImageIO plugins
 * [imageio-jpeg-3.0.2.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-jpeg/3.0.2/imageio-jpeg-3.0.2.jar)
 * [imageio-tiff-3.0.2.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-tiff/3.0.2/imageio-tiff-3.0.2.jar)
 * [imageio-psd-3.0.2.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-psd/3.0.2/imageio-psd-3.0.2.jar)
 * [imageio-pict-3.0.2.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-pict/3.0.2/imageio-pict-3.0.2.jar)
 * [imageio-iff-3.0.2.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-iff/3.0.2/imageio-iff-3.0.2.jar)
 * [imageio-icns-3.0.2.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-icns/3.0.2/imageio-icns-3.0.2.jar)
 * [imageio-ico-3.0.2.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-ico/3.0.2/imageio-ico-3.0.2.jar)
 * [imageio-thumbsdb-3.0.2.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-thumbsdb/3.0.2/imageio-thumbsdb-3.0.2.jar)
 ImageIO plugins requiring 3rd party libs
 * [imageio-batik-3.0.2.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-batik/3.0.2/imageio-batik-3.0.2.jar)
 * [imageio-jmagick-3.0.2.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/imageio/imageio-jmagick/3.0.2/imageio-jmagick-3.0.2.jar)
 Servlet support
 * [servlet-3.0.2.jar](https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=com/twelvemonkeys/servlet/servlet/3.0.2/servlet-3.0.2.jar)
 ## License
 This project is provided under the OSI approved [BSD license](https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause):
-    Copyright (c) 2008-2020, Harald Kuhr
+    Copyright (c) 2008-2022, Harald Kuhr
    All rights reserved.
    Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
@@ -484,8 +455,9 @@ This project is provided under the OSI approved [BSD license](https://opensource
 q: How do I use it?
-a: The easiest way is to build your own project using Maven, and just add dependencies to the specific plug-ins you need.
+a: The easiest way is to build your own project using Maven, Gradle or other build tool with dependency management, 
- If you don't use Maven, make sure you have all the necessary JARs in classpath. See the Install section above.
+and just add dependencies to the specific plug-ins you need.
 If you don't use such a build tool, make sure you have all the necessary JARs in classpath. See the Install section above.
 q: What changes do I have to make to my code in order to use the plug-ins?
@@ -503,22 +475,36 @@ q: How does it work?
 a: The TwelveMonkeys ImageIO project contains plug-ins for ImageIO. ImageIO uses a service lookup mechanism, to discover plug-ins at runtime. 
-All you have have to do, is to make sure you have the TwelveMonkeys JARs in your classpath.
+All you have to do, is to make sure you have the TwelveMonkeys ImageIO JARs in your classpath.
 You can read more about the registry and the lookup mechanism in the [IIORegistry API doc](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/javax/imageio/spi/IIORegistry.html).
 The fine print: The TwelveMonkeys service providers for JPEG, BMP and TIFF, overrides the onRegistration method, and
 utilizes the pairwise partial ordering mechanism of the `IIOServiceRegistry` to make sure it is installed before
-the Sun/Oracle provided `JPEGImageReader` and `BMPImageReader`, and the Apple provided `TIFFImageReader` on OS X, 
+the Sun/Oracle provided `JPEGImageReader`, `BMPImageReader` `TIFFImageReader`, and the Apple provided `TIFFImageReader` on OS X, 
 respectively. Using the pairwise ordering will not remove any functionality form these implementations, but in most 
 cases you'll end up using the TwelveMonkeys plug-ins instead.
 q: Why is there no support for common formats like GIF or PNG?
-a: The short answer is simply that the built-in support in ImageIO for these formats are good enough as-is.
+a: The short answer is simply that the built-in support in ImageIO for these formats are considered good enough as-is.
 If you are looking for better PNG write performance on Java 7 and 8, see [JDK9 PNG Writer Backport](https://github.com/gredler/jdk9-png-writer-backport).
 q: When is the next release? What is the current release schedule?
 a: The goal is to make monthly releases, containing bug fixes and minor new features. 
 And quarterly releases with more "major" features.
 q: I love this project! How can I help?
 a: Have a look at the open issues, and see if there are any issues you can help fix, or provide sample file or create test cases for.
 It is also possible for you or your organization to become a sponsor, through GitHub Sponsors. 
 Providing funding will allow us to spend more time on fixing bugs and implementing new features. 
 q: What about JAI? Several of the formats are already supported by JAI.
 a: While JAI (and jai-imageio in particular) have support for some of the same formats, JAI has some major issues.
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
 # Security Policy
 To report a security issue, please disclose it at [security advisory](https://github.com/haraldk/TwelveMonkeys/security/advisories/new).
 Vulnerabilities will be disclosed in a best effort base.
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys</groupId>
        <artifactId>twelvemonkeys</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.bom</groupId>
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.common</groupId>
        <artifactId>common</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>common-image</artifactId>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ public final class BufferedImageFactory {
    private int scanSize;
    private ColorModel sourceColorModel;
-    private Hashtable sourceProperties; // ImageConsumer API dictates Hashtable
+    private Hashtable<?, ?> sourceProperties; // ImageConsumer API dictates Hashtable
    private Object sourcePixels;
@@ -91,21 +91,21 @@ public final class BufferedImageFactory {
    /**
     * Creates a {@code BufferedImageFactory}.
-     * @param pSource the source image
+     * @param source the source image
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code pSource == null}
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code source == null}
     */
-    public BufferedImageFactory(final Image pSource) {
+    public BufferedImageFactory(final Image source) {
-        this(pSource != null ? pSource.getSource() : null);
+        this(source != null ? source.getSource() : null);
    }
    /**
     * Creates a {@code BufferedImageFactory}.
-     * @param pSource the source image producer
+     * @param source the source image producer
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code pSource == null}
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code source == null}
     */
-    public BufferedImageFactory(final ImageProducer pSource) {
+    public BufferedImageFactory(final ImageProducer source) {
-        Validate.notNull(pSource, "source");
+        Validate.notNull(source, "source");
-        producer = pSource;
+        producer = source;
    }
    /**
@@ -155,44 +155,44 @@ public final class BufferedImageFactory {
    /**
     * Sets the source region (AOI) for the new image.
     *
-     * @param pRegion the source region
+     * @param region the source region
     */
-    public void setSourceRegion(final Rectangle pRegion) {
+    public void setSourceRegion(final Rectangle region) {
        // Re-fetch everything, if region changed
-        if (x != pRegion.x || y != pRegion.y || width != pRegion.width || height != pRegion.height) {
+        if (x != region.x || y != region.y || width != region.width || height != region.height) {
            dispose();
        }
-        x = pRegion.x;
+        x = region.x;
-        y = pRegion.y;
+        y = region.y;
-        width = pRegion.width;
+        width = region.width;
-        height = pRegion.height;
+        height = region.height;
    }
    /**
     * Sets the source subsampling for the new image.
     *
-     * @param pXSub horizontal subsampling factor
+     * @param xSubsampling horizontal subsampling factor
-     * @param pYSub vertical subsampling factor
+     * @param ySubsampling vertical subsampling factor
     */
-    public void setSourceSubsampling(int pXSub, int pYSub) {
+    public void setSourceSubsampling(int xSubsampling, int ySubsampling) {
        // Re-fetch everything, if subsampling changed
-        if (xSub != pXSub || ySub != pYSub) {
+        if (xSub != xSubsampling || ySub != ySubsampling) {
            dispose();
        }
-        if (pXSub > 1) {
+        if (xSubsampling > 1) {
-            xSub = pXSub;
+            xSub = xSubsampling;
        }
-        if (pYSub > 1) {
+        if (ySubsampling > 1) {
-            ySub = pYSub;
+            ySub = ySubsampling;
        }
    }
-    private synchronized void doFetch(boolean pColorModelOnly) throws ImageConversionException {
+    private synchronized void doFetch(final boolean colorModelOnly) throws ImageConversionException {
-        if (!fetching && (!pColorModelOnly && buffered == null || buffered == null && sourceColorModel == null)) {
+        if (!fetching && (!colorModelOnly && buffered == null || buffered == null && sourceColorModel == null)) {
            // NOTE: Subsampling is only applied if extracting full image
-            if (!pColorModelOnly && (xSub > 1 || ySub > 1)) {
+            if (!colorModelOnly && (xSub > 1 || ySub > 1)) {
                // If only sampling a region, the region must be scaled too
                if (width > 0 && height > 0) {
                    width = (width + xSub - 1) / xSub;
@@ -207,38 +207,41 @@ public final class BufferedImageFactory {
            // Start fetching
            fetching = true;
-            readColorModelOnly = pColorModelOnly;
+            readColorModelOnly = colorModelOnly;
            producer.startProduction(consumer); // Note: If single-thread (synchronous), this call will block
            // Wait until the producer wakes us up, by calling imageComplete
            while (fetching) {
                try {
-                    wait(200l);
+                    wait(200L);
                }
                catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    throw new ImageConversionException("Image conversion aborted: " + e.getMessage(), e);
                }
            }
-            if (consumerException != null) {
+            try {
-                throw new ImageConversionException("Image conversion failed: " + consumerException.getMessage(), consumerException);
+                if (consumerException != null) {
-            }
+                    throw new ImageConversionException("Image conversion failed: " + consumerException.getMessage(), consumerException);
                }
-            if (pColorModelOnly) {
+                if (colorModelOnly) {
-                createColorModel();
+                    createColorModel();
                }
                else {
                    createBuffered();
                }
            }
-            else {
+            finally {
-                createBuffered();
+                // Clean up, in case any objects are copied/cloned, so we can free resources
                freeResources();
            }
        }
    }
    private void createColorModel() {
        colorModel = sourceColorModel;
        // Clean up, in case any objects are copied/cloned, so we can free resources
        freeResources();
    }
    private void createBuffered() {
@@ -253,8 +256,9 @@ public final class BufferedImageFactory {
            }
        }
-        // Clean up, in case any objects are copied/cloned, so we can free resources
+        if (buffered == null) {
-        freeResources();
+            throw new ImageConversionException("Could not create BufferedImage");
        }
    }
    private void freeResources() {
@@ -280,27 +284,27 @@ public final class BufferedImageFactory {
    /**
     * Adds a progress listener to this factory.
     *
-     * @param pListener the progress listener
+     * @param listener the progress listener
     */
-    public void addProgressListener(ProgressListener pListener) {
+    public void addProgressListener(ProgressListener listener) {
-        if (pListener == null) {
+        if (listener == null) {
            return;
        }
        if (listeners == null) {
-            listeners = new CopyOnWriteArrayList<ProgressListener>();
+            listeners = new CopyOnWriteArrayList<>();
        }
-        listeners.add(pListener);
+        listeners.add(listener);
    }
    /**
     * Removes a progress listener from this factory.
     *
-     * @param pListener the progress listener
+     * @param listener the progress listener
     */
-    public void removeProgressListener(ProgressListener pListener) {
+    public void removeProgressListener(ProgressListener listener) {
-        if (pListener == null) {
+        if (listener == null) {
            return;
        }
@@ -308,7 +312,7 @@ public final class BufferedImageFactory {
            return;
        }
-        listeners.remove(pListener);
+        listeners.remove(listener);
    }
    /**
@@ -324,21 +328,22 @@ public final class BufferedImageFactory {
     * Converts an array of {@code int} pixels to an array of {@code short}
     * pixels. The conversion is done, by masking out the
     * <em>higher 16 bits</em> of the {@code int}.
-     *
+     * <p>
     * For any given {@code int}, the {@code short} value is computed as
     * follows:
     * <blockquote>{@code
     * short value = (short) (intValue & 0x0000ffff);
     * }</blockquote>
     * </p>
     *
-     * @param pPixels the pixel data to convert
+     * @param inputPixels the pixel data to convert
-     * @return an array of {@code short}s, same lenght as {@code pPixels}
+     * @return an array of {@code short}s, same length as {@code inputPixels}
     */
-    private static short[] toShortPixels(int[] pPixels) {
+    private static short[] toShortPixels(int[] inputPixels) {
-        short[] pixels = new short[pPixels.length];
+        short[] pixels = new short[inputPixels.length];
        for (int i = 0; i < pixels.length; i++) {
-            pixels[i] = (short) (pPixels[i] & 0xffff);
+            pixels[i] = (short) (inputPixels[i] & 0xffff);
        }
        return pixels;
@@ -351,17 +356,17 @@ public final class BufferedImageFactory {
     * @see BufferedImageFactory#addProgressListener
     * @see BufferedImageFactory#removeProgressListener
     */
-    public static interface ProgressListener extends EventListener {
+    public interface ProgressListener extends EventListener {
        /**
         * Reports progress to this listener.
         * Invoked by the {@code BufferedImageFactory} to report progress in
         * the image decoding.
         *
-         * @param pFactory the factory reporting the progress
+         * @param factory the factory reporting the progress
-         * @param pPercentage the percentage of progress
+         * @param percentage the percentage of progress
         */
-        void progress(BufferedImageFactory pFactory, float pPercentage);
+        void progress(BufferedImageFactory factory, float percentage);
    }
    private class Consumer implements ImageConsumer {
@@ -446,18 +451,18 @@ public final class BufferedImageFactory {
            processProgress(pY + pHeight);
        }
-        public void setPixels(int pX, int pY, int pWidth, int pHeight, ColorModel pModel, short[] pPixels, int pOffset, int pScanSize) {
+        public void setPixels(int x, int y, int width, int height, ColorModel colorModel, short[] pixels, int offset, int scanSize) {
-            setPixelsImpl(pX, pY, pWidth, pHeight, pModel, pPixels, pOffset, pScanSize);
+            setPixelsImpl(x, y, width, height, colorModel, pixels, offset, scanSize);
        }
-        private void setColorModelOnce(final ColorModel pModel) {
+        private void setColorModelOnce(final ColorModel colorModel) {
            // NOTE: There seems to be a "bug" in AreaAveragingScaleFilter, as it
            // first passes the original color model through in setColorModel, then
            // later replaces it with the default RGB in the first setPixels call
            // (this is probably allowed according to the spec, but it's a waste of time and space).
-            if (sourceColorModel != pModel) {
+            if (sourceColorModel != colorModel) {
-                if (/*sourceColorModel == null ||*/ sourcePixels == null) {
+                if (sourcePixels == null) {
-                    sourceColorModel = pModel;
+                    sourceColorModel = colorModel;
                }
                else {
                    throw new IllegalStateException("Change of ColorModel after pixel delivery not supported");
@@ -470,17 +475,16 @@ public final class BufferedImageFactory {
            }
        }
-        public void imageComplete(int pStatus) {
+        @Override
        public void imageComplete(int status) {
            fetching = false;
            if (producer != null) {
                producer.removeConsumer(this);
            }
-            switch (pStatus) {
+            if (status == ImageConsumer.IMAGEERROR) {
-                case ImageConsumer.IMAGEERROR:
+                consumerException = new ImageConversionException("ImageConsumer.IMAGEERROR");
                    consumerException = new ImageConversionException("ImageConsumer.IMAGEERROR");
                break;
            }
            synchronized (BufferedImageFactory.this) {
@@ -488,16 +492,18 @@ public final class BufferedImageFactory {
            }
        }
-        public void setColorModel(ColorModel pModel) {
+        @Override
-            setColorModelOnce(pModel);
+        public void setColorModel(ColorModel colorModel) {
            setColorModelOnce(colorModel);
        }
-        public void setDimensions(int pWidth, int pHeight) {
+        @Override
        public void setDimensions(int w, int h) {
            if (width < 0) {
-                width = pWidth - x;
+                width = w - x;
            }
            if (height < 0) {
-                height = pHeight - y;
+                height = h - y;
            }
            // Hmm.. Special case, but is it a good idea?
@@ -506,27 +512,31 @@ public final class BufferedImageFactory {
            }
        }
-        public void setHints(int pHintflags) {
+        @Override
        public void setHints(int hintFlags) {
           // ignore
        }
-        public void setPixels(int pX, int pY, int pWidth, int pHeight, ColorModel pModel, byte[] pPixels, int pOffset, int pScanSize) {
+        @Override
-            setPixelsImpl(pX, pY, pWidth, pHeight, pModel, pPixels, pOffset, pScanSize);
+        public void setPixels(int x, int y, int width, int height, ColorModel colorModel, byte[] pixels, int offset, int scanSize) {
            setPixelsImpl(x, y, width, height, colorModel, pixels, offset, scanSize);
        }
-        public void setPixels(int pX, int pY, int pWeigth, int pHeight, ColorModel pModel, int[] pPixels, int pOffset, int pScanSize) {
+        @Override
-            if (pModel.getTransferType() == DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT) {
+        public void setPixels(int x, int y, int width, int height, ColorModel colorModel, int[] pixels, int offset, int scanSize) {
            if (colorModel.getTransferType() == DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT) {
                // NOTE: Workaround for limitation in ImageConsumer API
                // Convert int[] to short[], to be compatible with the ColorModel
-                setPixelsImpl(pX, pY, pWeigth, pHeight, pModel, toShortPixels(pPixels), pOffset, pScanSize);
+                setPixelsImpl(x, y, width, height, colorModel, toShortPixels(pixels), offset, scanSize);
            }
            else {
-                setPixelsImpl(pX, pY, pWeigth, pHeight, pModel, pPixels, pOffset, pScanSize);
+                setPixelsImpl(x, y, width, height, colorModel, pixels, offset, scanSize);
            }
        }
-        public void setProperties(Hashtable pProperties) {
+        @Override
-            sourceProperties = pProperties;
+        public void setProperties(Hashtable properties) {
            sourceProperties = properties;
        }
    }
@@ -34,14 +34,13 @@ import org.junit.Ignore;
 import org.junit.Test;
 import java.awt.*;
-import java.awt.color.ColorSpace;
+import java.awt.color.*;
-import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
+import java.awt.image.*;
 import java.awt.image.ColorModel;
 import java.awt.image.ImageProducer;
 import java.awt.image.IndexColorModel;
 import java.net.URL;
-import static org.junit.Assert.*;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
 /**
 * BufferedImageFactoryTestCase
@@ -260,9 +259,9 @@ public class BufferedImageFactoryTest {
        // Listener should abort ASAP
        factory.addProgressListener(new BufferedImageFactory.ProgressListener() {
-            public void progress(BufferedImageFactory pFactory, float pPercentage) {
+            public void progress(BufferedImageFactory factory, float percentage) {
-                if (pPercentage > 5) {
+                if (percentage > 5) {
-                    pFactory.abort();
+                    factory.abort();
                }
            }
        });
@@ -343,7 +342,7 @@ public class BufferedImageFactoryTest {
        VerifyingListener listener = new VerifyingListener(factory);
        factory.addProgressListener(listener);
        factory.removeProgressListener(new BufferedImageFactory.ProgressListener() {
-            public void progress(BufferedImageFactory pFactory, float pPercentage) {
+            public void progress(BufferedImageFactory factory, float percentage) {
            }
        });
        factory.getBufferedImage();
@@ -380,11 +379,11 @@ public class BufferedImageFactoryTest {
            this.factory = factory;
        }
-        public void progress(BufferedImageFactory pFactory, float pPercentage) {
+        public void progress(BufferedImageFactory factory, float percentage) {
-            assertEquals(factory, pFactory);
+            assertEquals(this.factory, factory);
-            assertTrue(pPercentage >= progress && pPercentage <= 100f);
+            assertTrue(percentage >= progress && percentage <= 100f);
-            progress = pPercentage;
+            progress = percentage;
        }
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.common</groupId>
        <artifactId>common</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>common-io</artifactId>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>
@@ -41,21 +41,20 @@ import java.io.InputStream;
 * underlying stream.
 *
 * @author <a href="mailto:harald.kuhr@gmail.com">Harald Kuhr</a>
 * @version $Id: //depot/branches/personal/haraldk/twelvemonkeys/release-2/twelvemonkeys-core/src/main/java/com/twelvemonkeys/io/SubStream.java#2 $
 */
 public final class SubStream extends FilterInputStream {
    private long bytesLeft;
    private int markLimit;
    /**
-     * Creates a {@code SubStream} of the given {@code pStream}.
+     * Creates a {@code SubStream} of the given {@code stream}.
     *
-     * @param pStream the underlying input stream
+     * @param stream the underlying input stream
-     * @param pLength maximum number of bytes to read drom this stream
+     * @param length maximum number of bytes to read from this stream
     */
-    public SubStream(final InputStream pStream, final long pLength) {
+    public SubStream(final InputStream stream, final long length) {
-        super(Validate.notNull(pStream, "stream"));
+        super(Validate.notNull(stream, "stream"));
-        bytesLeft = pLength;
+        bytesLeft = length;
    }
    /**
@@ -73,13 +72,13 @@ public final class SubStream extends FilterInputStream {
    @Override
    public int available() throws IOException {
-        return (int) Math.min(super.available(), bytesLeft);
+        return (int) findMaxLen(super.available());
    }
    @Override
-    public void mark(int pReadLimit) {
+    public void mark(int readLimit) {
-        super.mark(pReadLimit);// This either succeeds or does nothing...
+        super.mark(readLimit);// This either succeeds or does nothing...
-        markLimit = pReadLimit;
+        markLimit = readLimit;
    }
    @Override
@@ -93,44 +92,42 @@ public final class SubStream extends FilterInputStream {
        if (bytesLeft-- <= 0) {
            return -1;
        }
        return super.read();
    }
    @Override
-    public final int read(byte[] pBytes) throws IOException {
+    public int read(byte[] bytes) throws IOException {
-        return read(pBytes, 0, pBytes.length);
+        return read(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
    }
    @Override
-    public int read(final byte[] pBytes, final int pOffset, final int pLength) throws IOException {
+    public int read(final byte[] bytes, final int off, final int len) throws IOException {
        if (bytesLeft <= 0) {
            return -1;
        }
-        int read = super.read(pBytes, pOffset, (int) findMaxLen(pLength));
+        int read = super.read(bytes, off, (int) findMaxLen(len));
        bytesLeft = read < 0 ? 0 : bytesLeft - read;
        return read;
    }
    @Override
    public long skip(long length) throws IOException {
        long skipped = super.skip(findMaxLen(length));// Skips 0 or more, never -1
        bytesLeft -= skipped;
        return skipped;
    }
    /**
     * Finds the maximum number of bytes we can read or skip, from this stream.
     *
-     * @param pLength the requested length
+     * @param length the requested length
     * @return the maximum number of bytes to read
     */
-    private long findMaxLen(long pLength) {
+    private long findMaxLen(long length) {
-        if (bytesLeft < pLength) {
+        return bytesLeft < length ? Math.max(bytesLeft, 0) : length;
            return (int) Math.max(bytesLeft, 0);
        }
        else {
            return pLength;
        }
    }
    @Override
    public long skip(long pLength) throws IOException {
        long skipped = super.skip(findMaxLen(pLength));// Skips 0 or more, never -1
        bytesLeft -= skipped;
        return skipped;
    }
 }
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.common</groupId>
        <artifactId>common</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>common-lang</artifactId>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>
@@ -904,7 +904,7 @@ public final class StringUtil {
        }
        catch (ParseException pe) {
            // Wrap in RuntimeException
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException(pe.getMessage());
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(pe.getMessage() + " at pos " + pe.getErrorOffset());
        }
    }
@@ -593,8 +593,8 @@ public class StringUtilTest {
        cal.clear();
        cal.set(Calendar.HOUR, 1);
        cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 2);
-        date = StringUtil.toDate("1:02 am",
+        format = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm");
-                                 DateFormat.getTimeInstance(DateFormat.SHORT, Locale.US));
+        date = StringUtil.toDate("1:02", format);
        assertNotNull(date);
        assertEquals(cal.getTime(), date);
    }
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys</groupId>
        <artifactId>twelvemonkeys</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.common</groupId>
    <artifactId>common</artifactId>
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
-            <version>4.13.1</version>
+            <version>4.13.2</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys</groupId>
        <artifactId>twelvemonkeys</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.contrib</groupId>
    <artifactId>contrib</artifactId>
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
-            <version>4.13.1</version>
+            <version>4.13.2</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>imageio-batik</artifactId>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys :: ImageIO :: Batik Plugin</name>
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
    <properties>
        <project.jpms.module.name>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.batik</project.jpms.module.name>
-        <batik.version>1.15</batik.version>
+        <batik.version>1.16</batik.version>
    </properties>
    <build>
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
-            <version>2.11.0</version>
+            <version>2.13.0</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>imageio-bmp</artifactId>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys :: ImageIO :: BMP plugin</name>
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>imageio-clippath</artifactId>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys :: ImageIO :: Photoshop Path Support</name>
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>imageio-core</artifactId>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys :: ImageIO :: Core</name>
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 package com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.stream;
 import javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStreamImpl;
 import java.io.Closeable;
 import java.io.File;
 import java.io.FileInputStream;
 import java.io.IOException;
@@ -52,6 +53,10 @@ import static java.lang.Math.max;
 * for shorter reads, like single byte or bit reads.
 */
 final class BufferedChannelImageInputStream extends ImageInputStreamImpl {
    private static final Closeable CLOSEABLE_STUB = new Closeable() {
        @Override public void close() {}
    };
    static final int DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE = 8192;
    private ByteBuffer byteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE);
@@ -63,6 +68,7 @@ final class BufferedChannelImageInputStream extends ImageInputStreamImpl {
    private final byte[] integralCacheArray = integralCache.array();
    private SeekableByteChannel channel;
    private Closeable closeable;
    /**
     * Constructs a {@code BufferedChannelImageInputStream} that will read from a given {@code File}.
@@ -86,49 +92,62 @@ final class BufferedChannelImageInputStream extends ImageInputStreamImpl {
     * @throws SecurityException             if a security manager is installed, and it denies read access to the file.
     */
    public BufferedChannelImageInputStream(final Path file) throws IOException {
-        this(FileChannel.open(notNull(file, "file"), StandardOpenOption.READ));
+        this(FileChannel.open(notNull(file, "file"), StandardOpenOption.READ), true);
    }
    /**
     * Constructs a {@code BufferedChannelImageInputStream} that will read from a given {@code RandomAccessFile}.
     * <p>
     * Closing this stream will close the {@code RandomAccessFile}.
     * </p>
     *
     * @param file a {@code RandomAccessFile} to read from.
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code file} is {@code null}.
     */
    public BufferedChannelImageInputStream(final RandomAccessFile file) {
-        // Assumption: Closing the FileChannel will also close its backing RandomAccessFile
+        // Closing the RAF is inconsistent, but emulates the behavior of javax.imageio.stream.FileImageInputStream
-        // (it does in the OpenJDK implementation, and it makes sense, although I can't see this is documented behaviour).
+        this(notNull(file, "file").getChannel(), true);
        this(notNull(file, "file").getChannel());
    }
    /**
     * Constructs a {@code BufferedChannelImageInputStream} that will read from a given {@code FileInputStream}.
     * <p>
-     * Closing this stream will close the {@code FileInputStream}.
+     * Closing this stream will <em>not</em> close the {@code FileInputStream}.
     * </p>
     *
     * @param inputStream a {@code FileInputStream} to read from.
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code inputStream} is {@code null}.
     */
    public BufferedChannelImageInputStream(final FileInputStream inputStream) {
-        // Assumption: Closing the FileChannel will also close its backing FileInputStream (it does in the OpenJDK implementation, although I can't see this is documented).
+        this(notNull(inputStream, "inputStream").getChannel(), false);
        this(notNull(inputStream, "inputStream").getChannel());
    }
    /**
     * Constructs a {@code BufferedChannelImageInputStream} that will read from a given {@code SeekableByteChannel}.
     * <p>
-     * Closing this stream will close the {@code SeekableByteChannel}.
+     * Closing this stream will <em>not</em> close the {@code SeekableByteChannel}.
     * </p>
     *
     * @param channel a {@code SeekableByteChannel} to read from.
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code channel} is {@code null}.
     */
    public BufferedChannelImageInputStream(final SeekableByteChannel channel) {
        this(notNull(channel, "channel"), false);
    }
    /**
     * Constructs a {@code BufferedChannelImageInputStream} that will read from a given {@code Cache}.
     * <p>
     * Closing this stream will close the {@code Cache}.
     * </p>
     *
     * @param cache a {@code SeekableByteChannel} to read from.
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code channel} is {@code null}.
     */
    BufferedChannelImageInputStream(final Cache cache) {
        this(notNull(cache, "cache"), true);
    }
    private BufferedChannelImageInputStream(final SeekableByteChannel channel, boolean closeChannelOnClose) {
        this.channel = notNull(channel, "channel");
        this.closeable = closeChannelOnClose ? this.channel : CLOSEABLE_STUB;
    }
    @SuppressWarnings("BooleanMethodIsAlwaysInverted")
@@ -246,8 +265,14 @@ final class BufferedChannelImageInputStream extends ImageInputStreamImpl {
        buffer = null;
        byteBuffer = null;
        channel.close();
        channel = null;
        try {
            closeable.close();
        }
        finally {
            closeable = null;
        }
    }
    // Need to override the readShort(), readInt() and readLong() methods,
@@ -315,9 +340,9 @@ final class BufferedChannelImageInputStream extends ImageInputStreamImpl {
    public void flushBefore(final long pos) throws IOException {
        super.flushBefore(pos);
-        if (channel instanceof MemoryCache) {
+        if (channel instanceof Cache) {
            // In case of memory cache, free up memory
-            ((MemoryCache) channel).flushBefore(pos);
+            ((Cache) channel).flushBefore(pos);
        }
    }
 }
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ public final class BufferedInputStreamImageInputStreamSpi extends ImageInputStre
            }
            // Otherwise, create a cache for backwards seeking
-            return new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(useCacheFile ? new DiskCache(channel, cacheDir): new MemoryCache(channel));
+            return new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(useCacheFile ? new FileCache(channel, cacheDir) : new MemoryCache(channel));
        }
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Expected input of type InputStream: " + input);
@@ -48,18 +48,18 @@ public final class ByteArrayImageInputStream extends ImageInputStreamImpl {
    private final int dataOffset;
    private final int dataLength;
-    public ByteArrayImageInputStream(final byte[] pData) {
+    public ByteArrayImageInputStream(final byte[] data) {
-        this(pData, 0, pData != null ? pData.length : -1);
+        this(data, 0, data != null ? data.length : -1);
    }
-    public ByteArrayImageInputStream(final byte[] pData, int offset, int length) {
+    public ByteArrayImageInputStream(final byte[] data, int offset, int length) {
-        data = notNull(pData, "data");
+        this.data = notNull(data, "data");
-        dataOffset = isBetween(0, pData.length, offset, "offset");
+        dataOffset = isMax(data.length, offset, "offset");
-        dataLength = isBetween(0, pData.length - offset, length, "length");
+        dataLength = isMax(data.length - offset, length, "length");
    }
-    private static int isBetween(final int low, final int high, final int value, final String name) {
+    private static int isMax(final int high, final int value, final String name) {
-        return isTrue(value >= low && value <= high, value, String.format("%s out of range [%d, %d]: %d", name, low, high, value));
+        return isTrue(value >= 0 && value <= high, value, String.format("%s out of range [0, %d]: %d", name, high, value));
    }
    public int read() throws IOException {
@@ -72,14 +72,14 @@ public final class ByteArrayImageInputStream extends ImageInputStreamImpl {
        return data[((int) streamPos++) + dataOffset] & 0xff;
    }
-    public int read(byte[] pBuffer, int pOffset, int pLength) throws IOException {
+    public int read(byte[] buffer, int offset, int len) throws IOException {
        if (streamPos >= dataLength) {
            return -1;
        }
-        int length = (int) Math.min(this.dataLength - streamPos, pLength);
+        int length = (int) Math.min(dataLength - streamPos, len);
        bitOffset = 0;
-        System.arraycopy(data, (int) streamPos + dataOffset, pBuffer, pOffset, length);
+        System.arraycopy(data, (int) streamPos + dataOffset, buffer, offset, length);
        streamPos += length;
        return length;
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
 package com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.stream;
 import java.nio.channels.SeekableByteChannel;
 interface Cache extends SeekableByteChannel {
    void flushBefore(long pos);
 }
@@ -26,19 +26,19 @@ import static java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption.WRITE;
 //      the usual {@link #read read} and {@link #write write} methods.  From the
 //      standpoint of performance it is generally only worth mapping relatively
 //      large files into memory.
-final class DiskCache implements SeekableByteChannel {
+final class FileCache implements Cache {
    final static int BLOCK_SIZE = 1 << 13;
    private final FileChannel cache;
    private final ReadableByteChannel channel;
    // TODO: Perhaps skip this constructor?
-    DiskCache(InputStream stream, File cacheDir) throws IOException {
+    FileCache(InputStream stream, File cacheDir) throws IOException {
        // Stream will be closed with channel, documented behavior
        this(Channels.newChannel(notNull(stream, "stream")), cacheDir);
    }
-    public DiskCache(ReadableByteChannel channel, File cacheDir) throws IOException {
+    public FileCache(ReadableByteChannel channel, File cacheDir) throws IOException {
        this.channel = notNull(channel, "channel");
        isTrue(cacheDir == null || cacheDir.isDirectory(), cacheDir, "%s is not a directory");
@@ -65,12 +65,7 @@ final class DiskCache implements SeekableByteChannel {
    @Override
    public void close() throws IOException {
-        try {
+        cache.close();
            cache.close();
        }
        finally {
            channel.close();
        }
    }
    @Override
@@ -110,5 +105,8 @@ final class DiskCache implements SeekableByteChannel {
    public SeekableByteChannel truncate(long size) {
        throw new NonWritableChannelException();
    }
    @Override public void flushBefore(long pos) {
    }
 }
@@ -13,12 +13,16 @@ import java.util.List;
 import static com.twelvemonkeys.lang.Validate.notNull;
 import static java.lang.Math.min;
-public final class MemoryCache implements SeekableByteChannel {
+final class MemoryCache implements Cache {
    final static int BLOCK_SIZE = 1 << 13;
    private static final byte[] NULL_BLOCK = new byte[0];
    private final List<byte[]> cache = new ArrayList<>();
    private final ReadableByteChannel channel;
    private int maxBlock = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
    private long length;
    private long position;
    private long start;
@@ -34,12 +38,14 @@ public final class MemoryCache implements SeekableByteChannel {
    byte[] fetchBlock() throws IOException {
        long currPos = position;
        long index = currPos / BLOCK_SIZE;
        if (index >= Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
            throw new IOException("Memory cache max size exceeded");
        }
        if (index > maxBlock) {
            return NULL_BLOCK;
        }
        while (index >= cache.size()) {
            byte[] block;
@@ -51,7 +57,14 @@ public final class MemoryCache implements SeekableByteChannel {
            }
            cache.add(block);
-            length += readBlock(block);
+            int bytesRead = readBlock(block);
            length += bytesRead;
            if (bytesRead < BLOCK_SIZE) {
                // Last block, EOF found
                maxBlock = (int) index;
                return block;
            }
        }
        return cache.get((int) index);
@@ -63,7 +76,7 @@ public final class MemoryCache implements SeekableByteChannel {
        while (wrapped.hasRemaining()) {
            int count = channel.read(wrapped);
            if (count == -1) {
-                // Last block
+                // Last block, EOF found
                break;
            }
        }
@@ -78,23 +91,18 @@ public final class MemoryCache implements SeekableByteChannel {
    @Override
    public void close() throws IOException {
-        try {
+        cache.clear();
            cache.clear();
        }
        finally {
            channel.close();
        }
    }
    @Override
    public int read(ByteBuffer dest) throws IOException {
        byte[] buffer = fetchBlock();
        int bufferPos = (int) (position % BLOCK_SIZE);
        if (position >= length) {
            return -1;
        }
        int bufferPos = (int) (position % BLOCK_SIZE);
        int len = min(dest.remaining(), (int) min(BLOCK_SIZE - bufferPos, length - position));
        dest.put(buffer, bufferPos, len);
@@ -135,7 +143,8 @@ public final class MemoryCache implements SeekableByteChannel {
        throw new NonWritableChannelException();
    }
-    void flushBefore(long pos) {
+    @Override
    public void flushBefore(long pos) {
        if (pos < start) {
            throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("pos < flushed position");
        }
@@ -53,20 +53,20 @@ public final class SubImageInputStream extends ImageInputStreamImpl {
    /**
     * Creates a {@link ImageInputStream}, reading up to a maximum number of bytes from the underlying stream.
     *
-     * @param pStream the underlying stream
+     * @param stream the underlying stream
-     * @param pLength the maximum length to read from the stream.
+     * @param length the maximum length to read from the stream.
-     * Note that {@code pStream} may contain less than this maximum number of bytes.
+     * Note that {@code stream} may contain less than this maximum number of bytes.
     *
-     * @throws IOException if {@code pStream}'s position can't be determined.
+     * @throws IOException if {@code stream}'s position can't be determined.
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code pStream == null} or {@code pLength < 0}
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code stream == null} or {@code length < 0}
     */
-    public SubImageInputStream(final ImageInputStream pStream, final long pLength) throws IOException {
+    public SubImageInputStream(final ImageInputStream stream, final long length) throws IOException {
-        Validate.notNull(pStream, "stream");
+        Validate.notNull(stream, "stream");
-        Validate.isTrue(pLength >= 0, pLength, "length < 0: %d");
+        Validate.isTrue(length >= 0, length, "length < 0: %d");
-        stream = pStream;
+        this.stream = stream;
-        startPos = pStream.getStreamPosition();
+        this.startPos = stream.getStreamPosition();
-        length = pLength;
+        this.length = length;
    }
    public int read() throws IOException {
@@ -84,14 +84,14 @@ public final class SubImageInputStream extends ImageInputStreamImpl {
        }
    }
-    public int read(final byte[] pBytes, final int pOffset, final int pLength) throws IOException {
+    public int read(final byte[] bytes, final int off, final int len) throws IOException {
        if (streamPos >= length) { // Local EOF
            return -1;
        }
-        // Safe cast, as pLength can never cause int overflow
+        // Safe cast, as len can never cause int overflow
-        int length = (int) Math.min(pLength, this.length - streamPos);
+        int length = (int) Math.min(len, this.length - streamPos);
-        int count = stream.read(pBytes, pOffset, length);
+        int count = stream.read(bytes, off, length);
        if (count >= 0) {
            streamPos += count;
@@ -113,18 +113,18 @@ public final class SubImageInputStream extends ImageInputStreamImpl {
    }
    @Override
-    public void seek(final long pPosition) throws IOException {
+    public void seek(final long position) throws IOException {
-        if (pPosition < getFlushedPosition()) {
+        if (position < getFlushedPosition()) {
            throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("pos < flushedPosition");
        }
-        stream.seek(startPos + pPosition);
+        stream.seek(startPos + position);
-        streamPos = pPosition;
+        streamPos = position;
    }
-    @SuppressWarnings({"FinalizeDoesntCallSuperFinalize"})
+    @SuppressWarnings("MethodDoesntCallSuperMethod")
    @Override
-    protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
+    protected void finalize() {
        // Empty finalizer (for improved performance; no need to call super.finalize() in this case)
    }
 }
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ public final class URLImageInputStreamSpi extends ImageInputStreamSpi {
            // Otherwise revert to cached
            InputStream urlStream = url.openStream();
-            return new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(useCacheFile ? new DiskCache(urlStream, cacheDir) : new MemoryCache(urlStream));
+            return new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(useCacheFile ? new FileCache(urlStream, cacheDir) : new MemoryCache(urlStream));
        }
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Expected input of type URL: " + input);
@@ -36,9 +36,11 @@ import java.awt.color.ColorSpace;
 import java.awt.color.ICC_ColorSpace;
 import java.awt.color.ICC_Profile;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
 import java.util.Arrays;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertArrayEquals;
 import static org.junit.Assume.assumeFalse;
 import static org.mockito.Mockito.*;
 public class KCMSSanitizerStrategyTest {
@@ -56,6 +58,8 @@ public class KCMSSanitizerStrategyTest {
    @Test
    public void testFixProfileUpdateHeader() throws Exception {
        assumeICC_ProfileNotSealed(); // Ignores test for JDK 19+
        byte[] header = new byte[128];
        header[ICC_Profile.icHdrRenderingIntent + 3] = 1;
        ICC_Profile profile = mock(ICC_Profile.class);
@@ -69,6 +73,17 @@ public class KCMSSanitizerStrategyTest {
        verify(profile).setData(eq(ICC_Profile.icSigHead), any(byte[].class));
    }
    static void assumeICC_ProfileNotSealed() {
        try {
            Method isSealed = Class.class.getMethod("isSealed");
            Boolean result = (Boolean) isSealed.invoke(ICC_Profile.class);
            assumeFalse("Can't mock ICC_Profile, class is sealed (as of JDK 19).", result);
        }
        catch (ReflectiveOperationException ignore) {
            // We can't have sealed classes if we don't have the isSealed method...
        }
    }
    @Test
    public void testFixProfileCorbisRGB() throws IOException {
        // TODO: Consider re-writing this using mocks, to avoid dependencies on the CMS implementation
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ import org.junit.Test;
 import java.awt.color.ICC_Profile;
 import static com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.color.KCMSSanitizerStrategyTest.assumeICC_ProfileNotSealed;
 import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
 import static org.mockito.Mockito.verifyNoMoreInteractions;
@@ -46,6 +47,8 @@ public class LCMSSanitizerStrategyTest {
    @Test
    public void testFixProfile() throws Exception {
        assumeICC_ProfileNotSealed(); // Ignores test for JDK 19+
        ICC_Profile profile = mock(ICC_Profile.class);
        new LCMSSanitizerStrategy().fixProfile(profile);
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ import static org.mockito.Mockito.verify;
 * @version $Id: BufferedFileImageInputStreamTestCase.java,v 1.0 Apr 21, 2009 10:58:48 AM haraldk Exp$
 */
 // TODO: Remove this test, and instead test the disk cache directly!
-public class BufferedChannelImageInputStreamDiskCacheTest {
+public class BufferedChannelImageInputStreamFileCacheTest {
    private final Random random = new Random(170984354357234566L);
    private InputStream randomDataToInputStream(byte[] data) {
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ public class BufferedChannelImageInputStreamDiskCacheTest {
    @Test
    public void testCreate() throws IOException {
-        try (BufferedChannelImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new DiskCache(new ByteArrayInputStream(new byte[0]), null))) {
+        try (BufferedChannelImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new FileCache(new ByteArrayInputStream(new byte[0]), null))) {
            assertEquals("Stream length should be unknown", -1, stream.length());
        }
    }
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ public class BufferedChannelImageInputStreamDiskCacheTest {
    @Test
    public void testCreateNullStream() throws IOException {
        try {
-            new DiskCache((InputStream) null, null);
+            new FileCache((InputStream) null, null);
            fail("Expected IllegalArgumentException");
        }
        catch (IllegalArgumentException expected) {
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ public class BufferedChannelImageInputStreamDiskCacheTest {
    @Test
    public void testCreateNullChannel() throws IOException {
        try {
-            new DiskCache((ReadableByteChannel) null, null);
+            new FileCache((ReadableByteChannel) null, null);
            fail("Expected IllegalArgumentException");
        }
        catch (IllegalArgumentException expected) {
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ public class BufferedChannelImageInputStreamDiskCacheTest {
        byte[] data = new byte[1024 * 1024];
        InputStream input = randomDataToInputStream(data);
-        try (BufferedChannelImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new DiskCache(input, null))) {
+        try (BufferedChannelImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new FileCache(input, null))) {
            assertEquals("Stream length should be unknown", -1, stream.length());
            for (byte value : data) {
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ public class BufferedChannelImageInputStreamDiskCacheTest {
        byte[] data = new byte[1024 * 1024];
        InputStream input = randomDataToInputStream(data);
-        try (BufferedChannelImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new DiskCache(input, null))) {
+        try (BufferedChannelImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new FileCache(input, null))) {
            assertEquals("Stream length should be unknown", -1, stream.length());
            byte[] result = new byte[1024];
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ public class BufferedChannelImageInputStreamDiskCacheTest {
        byte[] data = new byte[1024 * 14];
        InputStream input = randomDataToInputStream(data);
-        try (BufferedChannelImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new DiskCache(input, null))) {
+        try (BufferedChannelImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new FileCache(input, null))) {
            assertEquals("Stream length should be unknown", -1, stream.length());
            byte[] result = new byte[7];
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ public class BufferedChannelImageInputStreamDiskCacheTest {
        byte[] data = new byte[1024 * 18];
        InputStream input = randomDataToInputStream(data);
-        try (BufferedChannelImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new DiskCache(input, null))) {
+        try (BufferedChannelImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new FileCache(input, null))) {
            assertEquals("Stream length should be unknown", -1, stream.length());
            byte[] result = new byte[9];
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ public class BufferedChannelImageInputStreamDiskCacheTest {
        byte[] data = new byte[256];
        InputStream input = randomDataToInputStream(data);
-        try (BufferedChannelImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new DiskCache(input, null))) {
+        try (BufferedChannelImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new FileCache(input, null))) {
            assertEquals("Stream length should be unknown", -1, stream.length());
            byte[] buffer = new byte[data.length * 2];
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ public class BufferedChannelImageInputStreamDiskCacheTest {
        long value = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes).getLong();
        // Create stream
-        try (ImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new DiskCache(input, null))) {
+        try (ImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new FileCache(input, null))) {
            for (int i = 1; i <= 64; i++) {
                assertEquals(String.format("bit %d differ", i), (value << (i - 1L)) >>> 63L, stream.readBit());
            }
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ public class BufferedChannelImageInputStreamDiskCacheTest {
        long value = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes).getLong();
        // Create stream
-        try (ImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new DiskCache(input, null))) {
+        try (ImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new FileCache(input, null))) {
            for (int i = 1; i <= 64; i++) {
                stream.seek(0);
                assertEquals(String.format("bit %d differ", i), value >>> (64L - i), stream.readBits(i));
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ public class BufferedChannelImageInputStreamDiskCacheTest {
        long value = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes).getLong();
        // Create stream
-        try (ImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new DiskCache(input, null))) {
+        try (ImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new FileCache(input, null))) {
            for (int i = 1; i <= 60; i++) {
                stream.seek(0);
                stream.setBitOffset(i % 8);
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ public class BufferedChannelImageInputStreamDiskCacheTest {
        InputStream input = randomDataToInputStream(bytes);
        ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes).order(ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN);
-        try (final ImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new DiskCache(input, null))) {
+        try (final ImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new FileCache(input, null))) {
            stream.setByteOrder(ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN);
            for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length / 2; i++) {
@@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ public class BufferedChannelImageInputStreamDiskCacheTest {
        InputStream input = randomDataToInputStream(bytes);
        ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes).order(ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN);
-        try (final ImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new DiskCache(input, null))) {
+        try (final ImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new FileCache(input, null))) {
            stream.setByteOrder(ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN);
            for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length / 4; i++) {
@@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ public class BufferedChannelImageInputStreamDiskCacheTest {
        InputStream input = randomDataToInputStream(bytes);
        ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes).order(ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN);
-        try (final ImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new DiskCache(input, null))) {
+        try (final ImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new FileCache(input, null))) {
            stream.setByteOrder(ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN);
            for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length / 8; i++) {
@@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ public class BufferedChannelImageInputStreamDiskCacheTest {
        byte[] bytes = new byte[9];
        InputStream input = randomDataToInputStream(bytes);
-        try (final ImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new DiskCache(input, null))) {
+        try (final ImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new FileCache(input, null))) {
            stream.seek(1000);
            assertEquals(-1, stream.read());
@@ -406,11 +406,11 @@ public class BufferedChannelImageInputStreamDiskCacheTest {
    @Test
    public void testClose() throws IOException {
        // Create wrapper stream
-        InputStream mock = mock(InputStream.class);
+        Cache cache = mock(Cache.class);
-        ImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new DiskCache(mock, null));
+        ImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(cache);
        stream.close();
-        verify(mock, only()).close();
+        verify(cache, only()).close();
    }
    @Test
@@ -422,7 +422,7 @@ public class BufferedChannelImageInputStreamDiskCacheTest {
        byte[] bytes = new byte[size];
        InputStream input = randomDataToInputStream(bytes);
-        try (BufferedChannelImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new DiskCache(input, null))) {
+        try (BufferedChannelImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new FileCache(input, null))) {
            byte[] result = new byte[size];
            int head = stream.read(result, 0, 12);          // Provoke a buffered read
            int len = stream.read(result, 12, size - 12);   // Rest of buffer + direct read
@@ -402,15 +402,33 @@ public class BufferedChannelImageInputStreamMemoryCacheTest {
            assertEquals(-1, stream.read());
        }
    }
    @Test
    public void testSeekWayPastEOFShouldNotThrowOOME() throws IOException {
        byte[] bytes = new byte[9];
        InputStream input = randomDataToInputStream(bytes);
        try (final ImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new MemoryCache(input))) {
            stream.seek(Integer.MAX_VALUE * 4L * 512L); // ~4 TB
            assertEquals(-1, stream.read()); // No OOME should happen...
            stream.seek(0);
            for (byte value : bytes) {
                assertEquals(value, stream.readByte());
            }
            assertEquals(-1, stream.read());
        }
    }
    @Test
    public void testClose() throws IOException {
        // Create wrapper stream
-        InputStream mock = mock(InputStream.class);
+        Cache cache = mock(Cache.class);
-        ImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(new MemoryCache(mock));
+        ImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(cache);
        stream.close();
-        verify(mock, only()).close();
+        verify(cache, only()).close();
    }
    @Test
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ import java.util.Random;
 import static com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.stream.BufferedImageInputStreamTest.rangeEquals;
 import static org.junit.Assert.*;
 import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
-import static org.mockito.Mockito.only;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.never;
 import static org.mockito.Mockito.verify;
 /**
@@ -403,14 +403,11 @@ public class BufferedChannelImageInputStreamTest {
    @Test
    public void testCloseChannel() throws IOException {
-        // NOTE: As the stream-based constructor is chained to the channel-based one,
+        SeekableByteChannel channel = mock(SeekableByteChannel.class);
-        // we'll rely on the fact that closing the channel will close the stream.
+        ImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(channel);
        SeekableByteChannel mock = mock(SeekableByteChannel.class);
        ImageInputStream stream = new BufferedChannelImageInputStream(mock);
        stream.close();
-        verify(mock, only()).close();
+        verify(channel, never()).close();
    }
    @Test
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>imageio-hdr</artifactId>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys :: ImageIO :: HDR plugin</name>
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>imageio-icns</artifactId>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys :: ImageIO :: ICNS plugin</name>
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>imageio-iff</artifactId>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys :: ImageIO :: IFF plugin</name>
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>imageio-jpeg-jai-interop</artifactId>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys :: ImageIO :: JPEG/JAI TIFF Interop</name>
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>imageio-jpeg-jep262-interop</artifactId>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys :: ImageIO :: JPEG/JEP-262 Interop</name>
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>imageio-jpeg</artifactId>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys :: ImageIO :: JPEG plugin</name>
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
    <parent>
 	<groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
 	<artifactId>imageio</artifactId>        
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <artifactId>imageio-metadata</artifactId>
@@ -35,8 +35,11 @@ import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
 import java.io.BufferedReader;
 import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.io.InputStreamReader;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
 import java.net.ServerSocket;
 import java.net.Socket;
@@ -50,6 +53,7 @@ import java.util.Iterator;
 import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
 import javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStream;
 import com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.stream.DirectImageInputStream;
 import org.junit.Test;
 import com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.metadata.CompoundDirectory;
@@ -490,12 +494,15 @@ public class XMPReaderTest extends MetadataReaderAbstractTest {
        assertThat(exif.getEntryById("http://ns.adobe.com/exif/1.0/NativeDigest"), hasValue("36864,40960,40961,37121,37122,40962,40963,37510,40964,36867,36868,33434,33437,34850,34852,34855,34856,37377,37378,37379,37380,37381,37382,37383,37384,37385,37386,37396,41483,41484,41486,41487,41488,41492,41493,41495,41728,41729,41730,41985,41986,41987,41988,41989,41990,41991,41992,41993,41994,41995,41996,42016,0,2,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,20,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,30;A7F21D25E2C562F152B2C4ECC9E534DA"));
    }
-    @Test(timeout = 1500L)
+    @Test(timeout = 2500L)
    public void testNoExternalRequest() throws Exception {
-        // TODO: Use dynamic port?
+        String maliciousXML = resourceAsString("/xmp/xmp-jpeg-xxe.xml");
-        try (HTTPServer server = new HTTPServer(7777)) {
+
-            try {
+        try (HTTPServer server = new HTTPServer()) {
-                createReader().read(getResourceAsIIS("/xmp/xmp-jpeg-xxe.xml"));
+            String dynamicXML = maliciousXML.replace("http://localhost:7777/", "http://localhost:" + server.port() + "/");
            try (DirectImageInputStream input = new DirectImageInputStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(dynamicXML.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8)));) {
                createReader().read(input);
            } catch (IOException ioe) {
                if (ioe.getMessage().contains("501")) {
                    throw new AssertionError("Reading should not cause external requests", ioe);
@@ -507,12 +514,26 @@ public class XMPReaderTest extends MetadataReaderAbstractTest {
        }
    }
    private String resourceAsString(String name) throws IOException {
        StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(1024);
        try (BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(getResource(name).openStream(), StandardCharsets.UTF_8))) {
            String line;
            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                builder.append(line)
                        .append('\n');
            }
        }
        return builder.toString();
    }
    private static class HTTPServer implements AutoCloseable {
        private final ServerSocket server;
        private final Thread thread;
-        HTTPServer(int port) throws IOException {
+        HTTPServer() throws IOException {
-            server = new ServerSocket(port, 1);
+            server = new ServerSocket(0, 1);
            thread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
                @Override public void run() {
                    serve();
@@ -521,6 +542,10 @@ public class XMPReaderTest extends MetadataReaderAbstractTest {
            thread.start();
        }
        public final int port() {
            return server.getLocalPort();
        }
        private void serve() {
            try {
                Socket client = server.accept();
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>imageio-pcx</artifactId>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys :: ImageIO :: PCX plugin</name>
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ final class PCXMetadata extends StandardImageMetadataSupport {
    }
    private static PlanarConfiguration planarConfiguration(PCXHeader header) {
        System.out.println("header = " + header);
        return header.getChannels() > 1 ? PlanarConfiguration.LineInterleaved : null;
    }
@@ -25,6 +24,6 @@ final class PCXMetadata extends StandardImageMetadataSupport {
                return "RLE";
        }
-        return "Uknown";
+        return "Unknown";
    }
 }
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>imageio-pdf</artifactId>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys :: ImageIO :: PDF plugin</name>
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>imageio-pict</artifactId>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys :: ImageIO :: PICT plugin</name>
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>imageio-pnm</artifactId>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys :: ImageIO :: PNM plugin</name>
@@ -30,8 +30,6 @@
 package com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.plugins.pnm;
 import com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.ImageWriterBase;
 import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
 import javax.imageio.IIOImage;
@@ -40,7 +38,7 @@ import javax.imageio.metadata.IIOMetadataFormatImpl;
 import javax.imageio.metadata.IIOMetadataNode;
 import javax.imageio.spi.ImageWriterSpi;
 import javax.imageio.stream.ImageOutputStream;
-import java.awt.image.DataBuffer;
+import java.awt.image.*;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.util.Locale;
@@ -53,11 +51,7 @@ abstract class HeaderWriter {
        this.imageOutput = imageOutput;
    }
-    public static void write(final IIOImage image, final ImageWriterBase writer, final ImageOutputStream imageOutput) throws IOException {
+    static HeaderWriter createHeaderWriter(final String formatName, final ImageOutputStream imageOutput) {
        createHeaderWriter(writer.getFormatName(), imageOutput).writeHeader(image, writer.getOriginatingProvider());
    }
    private static HeaderWriter createHeaderWriter(final String formatName, final ImageOutputStream imageOutput) {
        if (formatName.equals("pam")) {
            return new PAMHeaderWriter(imageOutput);
        }
@@ -83,25 +77,36 @@ abstract class HeaderWriter {
        return image.hasRaster() ? image.getRaster().getNumBands() : image.getRenderedImage().getSampleModel().getNumBands();
    }
    protected final SampleModel getSampleModel(final IIOImage image) {
        return image.hasRaster() ? image.getRaster().getSampleModel() : image.getRenderedImage().getSampleModel();
    }
    protected int getMaxVal(final IIOImage image) {
        int transferType = getTransferType(image);
-        if (transferType == DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE) {
+        switch (transferType) {
-            return PNM.MAX_VAL_8BIT;
+            case DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE:
-        }
+                return PNM.MAX_VAL_8BIT;
-        else if (transferType == DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT) {
+
-            return PNM.MAX_VAL_16BIT;
+            case DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT:
-        }
+                return PNM.MAX_VAL_16BIT;
-//        else if (transferType == DataBuffer.TYPE_INT) {
+
-        // TODO: Support TYPE_INT through conversion, if number of channels is 3 or 4 (TYPE_INT_RGB, TYPE_INT_ARGB)
+            case DataBuffer.TYPE_INT:
-//        }
+                // We support TYPE_INT through conversion, if number of channels is 3 or 4 (TYPE_INT_RGB, TYPE_INT_ARGB)
-        else {
+                SampleModel sampleModel = getSampleModel(image);
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported data type: " + transferType);
+                int numBands = sampleModel.getNumBands();
                if (sampleModel instanceof SinglePixelPackedSampleModel && (numBands == 3 || numBands == 4)) {
                    return PNM.MAX_VAL_8BIT;
                }
                // ...else fall through
            default:
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported data type: " + transferType);
        }
    }
    protected final int getTransferType(final IIOImage image) {
-        return  image.hasRaster() ? image.getRaster().getTransferType() : image.getRenderedImage().getSampleModel().getTransferType();
+        return image.hasRaster() ? image.getRaster().getTransferType() : image.getRenderedImage().getSampleModel().getTransferType();
    }
    protected final void writeComments(final IIOMetadata metadata, final ImageWriterSpi provider) throws IOException {
@@ -120,5 +125,4 @@ abstract class HeaderWriter {
            }
        }
    }
 }
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@
 package com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.plugins.pnm;
 import com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.util.ImageTypeSpecifiers;
 import javax.imageio.IIOImage;
 import javax.imageio.spi.ImageWriterSpi;
 import javax.imageio.stream.ImageOutputStream;
@@ -44,6 +46,8 @@ final class PAMHeaderWriter extends HeaderWriter {
    @Override
    public void writeHeader(final IIOImage image, final ImageWriterSpi provider) throws IOException {
        TupleType tupleType = tupleType(image);
        // Write PAM magic
        imageOutput.writeShort(PNM.PAM);
        imageOutput.write('\n');
@@ -52,12 +56,19 @@ final class PAMHeaderWriter extends HeaderWriter {
        // Write width/height and number of channels
        imageOutput.write(String.format("WIDTH %s\nHEIGHT %s\n", getWidth(image), getHeight(image)).getBytes(UTF_8));
        imageOutput.write(String.format("DEPTH %s\n", getNumBands(image)).getBytes(UTF_8));
        // TODO: maxSample (8 or16 bit)
        imageOutput.write(String.format("MAXVAL %s\n", getMaxVal(image)).getBytes(UTF_8));
        // TODO: Determine tuple type based on input color model and image data
        TupleType tupleType = getNumBands(image) > 3 ? TupleType.RGB_ALPHA : TupleType.RGB;
        imageOutput.write(String.format("TUPLTYPE %s\nENDHDR\n", tupleType).getBytes(UTF_8));
    }
    private static TupleType tupleType(IIOImage image) {
        TupleType tupleType = image.hasRaster()
                ? TupleType.forPAM(image.getRaster())
                : TupleType.forPAM(ImageTypeSpecifiers.createFromRenderedImage(image.getRenderedImage()));
        if (tupleType == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown TupleType for " + (image.hasRaster() ? image.getRaster() : image.getRenderedImage()));
        }
        return tupleType;
    }
 }
@@ -45,12 +45,11 @@ public final class PAMImageWriterSpi extends ImageWriterSpiBase {
        super(new PAMProviderInfo());
    }
-    public boolean canEncodeImage(final ImageTypeSpecifier pType) {
+    public boolean canEncodeImage(final ImageTypeSpecifier type) {
-        // TODO: FixMe
+        return TupleType.forPAM(type) != null;
        return true;
    }
-    public ImageWriter createWriterInstance(final Object pExtension) {
+    public ImageWriter createWriterInstance(final Object extension) {
        return new PNMImageWriter(this);
    }
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ final class PFMHeaderParser extends HeaderParser {
    public PNMHeader parse() throws IOException {
        int width = 0;
        int height = 0;
-        float maxSample = tupleType == TupleType.BLACKANDWHITE_WHITE_IS_ZERO ? 1 : 0; // PBM has no maxSample line
+        float maxSample = 0;
        List<String> comments = new ArrayList<>();
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ final class PFMHeaderParser extends HeaderParser {
            String line = input.readLine();
            if (line == null) {
-                throw new IIOException("Unexpeced end of stream");
+                throw new IIOException("Unexpected end of stream");
            }
            int commentStart = line.indexOf('#');
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@
 package com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.plugins.pnm;
 import com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.util.ImageTypeSpecifiers;
 import javax.imageio.IIOImage;
 import javax.imageio.spi.ImageWriterSpi;
 import javax.imageio.stream.ImageOutputStream;
@@ -45,8 +47,7 @@ final class PNMHeaderWriter extends HeaderWriter {
    @Override
    public void writeHeader(final IIOImage image, final ImageWriterSpi provider) throws IOException {
        // Write P4/P5/P6 magic (Support only RAW formats for now; if we are to support PLAIN formats, pass parameter)
-        // TODO: Determine PBM, PBM or PPM based on input color model and image data?
+        short type = type(image);
        short type = PNM.PPM;
        imageOutput.writeShort(type);
        imageOutput.write('\n');
@@ -61,4 +62,35 @@ final class PNMHeaderWriter extends HeaderWriter {
            imageOutput.write(String.format("%s\n", getMaxVal(image)).getBytes(UTF_8));
        }
    }
    private short type(IIOImage image) {
        TupleType type = tupleType(image);
        if (type != null) {
            switch (type) {
                case BLACKANDWHITE_WHITE_IS_ZERO:
                    return PNM.PBM;
                case GRAYSCALE:
                    return PNM.PGM;
                case RGB:
                    return PNM.PPM;
                default:
                    // fall through...
            }
        }
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported tupleType: " + type);
    }
    private static TupleType tupleType(IIOImage image) {
        TupleType tupleType = image.hasRaster()
                ? TupleType.forPNM(image.getRaster())
                : TupleType.forPNM(ImageTypeSpecifiers.createFromRenderedImage(image.getRenderedImage()));
        if (tupleType == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown TupleType for " + (image.hasRaster() ? image.getRaster() : image.getRenderedImage()));
        }
        return tupleType;
    }
 }
@@ -31,14 +31,17 @@
 package com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.plugins.pnm;
 import com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.ImageWriterBase;
 import com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.util.RasterUtils;
-import javax.imageio.*;
+import javax.imageio.IIOImage;
 import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
 import javax.imageio.ImageTypeSpecifier;
 import javax.imageio.ImageWriteParam;
 import javax.imageio.ImageWriter;
 import javax.imageio.metadata.IIOMetadata;
 import javax.imageio.spi.ImageWriterSpi;
-import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
+import javax.imageio.stream.ImageOutputStream;
-import java.awt.image.DataBuffer;
+import java.awt.image.*;
 import java.awt.image.Raster;
 import java.awt.image.SampleModel;
 import java.io.File;
 import java.io.IOException;
@@ -69,7 +72,7 @@ public final class PNMImageWriter extends ImageWriterBase {
        // TODO: Issue warning if streamMetadata is non-null?
        // TODO: Issue warning if IIOImage contains thumbnails or other data we can't store?
-        HeaderWriter.write(image, this, imageOutput);
+        writeHeader(image, this, imageOutput);
        // TODO: Sub region
        // TODO: Subsampling
@@ -80,16 +83,20 @@ public final class PNMImageWriter extends ImageWriterBase {
        processImageComplete();
    }
    private void writeHeader(final IIOImage image, final ImageWriterBase writer, final ImageOutputStream imageOutput) throws IOException {
        HeaderWriter.createHeaderWriter(writer.getFormatName(), imageOutput).writeHeader(image, writer.getOriginatingProvider());
    }
    private void writeImageData(final IIOImage image) throws IOException {
-        // - dump data as is (or convert, if TYPE_INT_xxx)
+        // - dump data as is (or convert, if TYPE_INT_xxx
        // Enforce RGB/CMYK order for such data!
        // TODO: Loop over x/y tiles, using 0,0 is only valid for BufferedImage
        // TODO: PNM/PAM does not support tiling, we must iterate all tiles along the x-axis for each row we write
        Raster tile = image.hasRaster() ? image.getRaster() : image.getRenderedImage().getTile(0, 0);
        tile = tile.getTransferType() == DataBuffer.TYPE_INT ? RasterUtils.asByteRaster(tile) : tile;
        SampleModel sampleModel = tile.getSampleModel();
        DataBuffer dataBuffer = tile.getDataBuffer();
        int tileWidth = tile.getWidth();
@@ -48,12 +48,11 @@ public final class PNMImageWriterSpi extends ImageWriterSpiBase {
        super(new PNMProviderInfo());
    }
-    public boolean canEncodeImage(final ImageTypeSpecifier pType) {
+    public boolean canEncodeImage(final ImageTypeSpecifier type) {
-        // TODO: FixMe: Support only 1 bit b/w, 8-16 bit gray and 8-16 bit/sample RGB
+        return TupleType.forPNM(type) != null;
        return true;
    }
-    public ImageWriter createWriterInstance(final Object pExtension) {
+    public ImageWriter createWriterInstance(final Object extension) {
        return new PNMImageWriter(this);
    }
@@ -30,7 +30,10 @@
 package com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.plugins.pnm;
 import javax.imageio.ImageTypeSpecifier;
 import java.awt.*;
 import java.awt.color.*;
 import java.awt.image.*;
 enum TupleType {
    // Official:
@@ -80,4 +83,150 @@ enum TupleType {
    public boolean isValidMaxSample(int maxSample) {
        return maxSample >= minMaxSample && maxSample <= maxMaxSample;
    }
    static TupleType forPNM(Raster raster) {
        return filterPNM(forPAM(raster));
    }
    static TupleType forPNM(ImageTypeSpecifier type) {
        return filterPNM(forPAM(type));
    }
    private static TupleType filterPNM(TupleType tupleType) {
        if (tupleType == null) {
            return null;
        }
        switch (tupleType) {
            case BLACKANDWHITE:
                return BLACKANDWHITE_WHITE_IS_ZERO;
            case GRAYSCALE:
            case RGB:
                return tupleType;
            default:
                return null;
        }
    }
    static TupleType forPAM(Raster raster) {
        SampleModel sampleModel = raster.getSampleModel();
        switch (sampleModel.getTransferType()) {
            case DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE:
            case DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT:
            case DataBuffer.TYPE_INT:
                // B/W, Gray or RGB
                int bands = sampleModel.getNumBands();
                if (bands == 1 && sampleModel.getSampleSize(0) == 1) {
                    return TupleType.BLACKANDWHITE;
                }
                else if (bands == 2 && sampleModel.getSampleSize(0) == 1 && sampleModel.getSampleSize(1) == 1) {
                    return TupleType.BLACKANDWHITE_ALPHA;
                }
                // We can only write 8 or 16 bits/band
                if (!(sampleModel.getSampleSize(0) == 8 || sampleModel.getSampleSize(0) == 16)) {
                    return null;
                }
                for (int i = 1; i < bands; i++) {
                    if (sampleModel.getSampleSize(0) != sampleModel.getSampleSize(i)) {
                        return null;
                    }
                }
                if (bands == 1) {
                    return TupleType.GRAYSCALE;
                }
                else if (bands == 2) {
                    return TupleType.GRAYSCALE_ALPHA;
                }
                else if (bands == 3) {
                    return TupleType.RGB;
                }
                else if (bands == 4) {
                    return TupleType.RGB_ALPHA;
                }
                // ...else fall through...
        }
        return null;
    }
    static TupleType forPAM(ImageTypeSpecifier type) {
        // Support only 1 bit b/w, 8-16 bit gray and 8-16 bit/sample RGB
        switch (type.getBufferedImageType()) {
            // 1 bit b/w  or b/w + a
            case BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_BINARY:
                switch (type.getNumBands()) {
                    case 1:
                        return type.getBitsPerBand(0) == 1 ? TupleType.BLACKANDWHITE : null;
                    case 2:
                        return type.getBitsPerBand(0) == 2 || type.getBitsPerBand(0) == 1 && type.getBitsPerBand(1) == 1 ? TupleType.BLACKANDWHITE_ALPHA : null;
                    default:
                        return null;
                }
                // Gray
            case BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_GRAY:
            case BufferedImage.TYPE_USHORT_GRAY:
                return TupleType.GRAYSCALE;
            // RGB
            case BufferedImage.TYPE_3BYTE_BGR:
            case BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB:
            case BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_BGR:
                return TupleType.RGB;
            // RGBA
            case BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR:
            case BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR_PRE:
            case BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB:
            case BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB_PRE:
                return TupleType.RGB_ALPHA;
            default:
                // BYTE, USHORT or INT (packed)
                switch (type.getSampleModel().getTransferType()) {
                    case DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE:
                    case DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT:
                    case DataBuffer.TYPE_INT:
                        // Gray or RGB
                        ColorModel colorModel = type.getColorModel();
                        if (!(colorModel instanceof IndexColorModel)) {
                            ColorSpace cs = colorModel.getColorSpace();
                            // We can only write 8 or 16 bits/band
                            int bands = type.getNumBands();
                            if (!(type.getBitsPerBand(0) == 8 || type.getBitsPerBand(0) == 16)) {
                                return null;
                            }
                            for (int i = 1; i < bands; i++) {
                                if (type.getBitsPerBand(0) != type.getBitsPerBand(i)) {
                                    return null;
                                }
                            }
                            if (cs.getType() == ColorSpace.TYPE_GRAY && bands == 1) {
                                return TupleType.GRAYSCALE;
                            }
                            else if (cs.getType() == ColorSpace.TYPE_GRAY && colorModel.hasAlpha() && bands == 2) {
                                return TupleType.GRAYSCALE_ALPHA;
                            }
                            else if (cs.getType() == ColorSpace.TYPE_RGB && bands == 3) {
                                return TupleType.RGB;
                            }
                            else if (cs.getType() == ColorSpace.TYPE_RGB && colorModel.hasAlpha() && bands == 4) {
                                return TupleType.RGB_ALPHA;
                            }
                            else if (cs.getType() == ColorSpace.TYPE_CMYK && bands == 4) {
                                return TupleType.CMYK;
                            }
                            else if (cs.getType() == ColorSpace.TYPE_CMYK && colorModel.hasAlpha() && bands == 5) {
                                return TupleType.CMYK_ALPHA;
                            }
                            // ...else fall through...
                        }
                }
        }
        return null;
    }
 }
@@ -30,15 +30,23 @@
 package com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.plugins.pnm;
 import com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.color.ColorSpaces;
 import org.junit.Test;
 import javax.imageio.ImageTypeSpecifier;
 import javax.imageio.ImageWriter;
 import javax.imageio.spi.ImageReaderSpi;
 import javax.imageio.spi.ImageWriterSpi;
 import java.awt.*;
 import java.awt.color.*;
 import java.awt.image.*;
 import static com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.spi.ReaderWriterProviderInfoTest.assertClassExists;
 import static com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.spi.ReaderWriterProviderInfoTest.assertClassesExist;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
 /**
 * PAMImageWriterSpiTest.
@@ -65,4 +73,85 @@ public class PAMImageWriterSpiTest {
    public void getOutputTypes() {
        assertNotNull(spi.getOutputTypes());
    }
    @Test
    public void canEncodeImageBinary() {
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(new BufferedImage(1, 1, BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_BINARY)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_BINARY)));
    }
    @Test
    public void canNotEncodeImageIndexed() {
        assertFalse(spi.canEncodeImage(new BufferedImage(1, 1, BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_INDEXED)));
        assertFalse(spi.canEncodeImage(ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_INDEXED)));
    }
    @Test
    public void canEncodeImageGray() {
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(new BufferedImage(1, 1, BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_GRAY)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_GRAY)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(new BufferedImage(1, 1, BufferedImage.TYPE_USHORT_GRAY)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_USHORT_GRAY)));
    }
    @Test
    public void canEncodeImageGrayAlpha() {
        ComponentColorModel grayAlphaByte = new ComponentColorModel(ColorSpace.getInstance(ColorSpace.CS_GRAY), true, false, Transparency.TRANSLUCENT, DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE);
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(new ImageTypeSpecifier(grayAlphaByte, grayAlphaByte.createCompatibleSampleModel(1, 1))));
        ComponentColorModel grayAlphaUShort = new ComponentColorModel(ColorSpace.getInstance(ColorSpace.CS_GRAY), true, false, Transparency.TRANSLUCENT, DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT);
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(new ImageTypeSpecifier(grayAlphaUShort, grayAlphaUShort.createCompatibleSampleModel(1, 1))));
    }
    @Test
    public void canEncodeImageRGB() {
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(new BufferedImage(1, 1, BufferedImage.TYPE_3BYTE_BGR)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_3BYTE_BGR)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(new BufferedImage(1, 1, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(new BufferedImage(1, 1, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_BGR)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_BGR)));
    }
    @Test
    public void canEncodeImageARGB() {
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(new BufferedImage(1, 1, BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(new BufferedImage(1, 1, BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR_PRE)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR_PRE)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(new BufferedImage(1, 1, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(new BufferedImage(1, 1, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB_PRE)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB_PRE)));
    }
    @Test
    public void canEncodeImageCMYK() {
        ComponentColorModel cmykByte = new ComponentColorModel(ColorSpaces.getColorSpace(ColorSpaces.CS_GENERIC_CMYK), false, false, Transparency.OPAQUE, DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE);
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(new ImageTypeSpecifier(cmykByte, cmykByte.createCompatibleSampleModel(1, 1))));
        ComponentColorModel cmykUShort = new ComponentColorModel(ColorSpaces.getColorSpace(ColorSpaces.CS_GENERIC_CMYK), false, false, Transparency.OPAQUE, DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT);
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(new ImageTypeSpecifier(cmykUShort, cmykUShort.createCompatibleSampleModel(1, 1))));
        ComponentColorModel cmykAlphaByte = new ComponentColorModel(ColorSpaces.getColorSpace(ColorSpaces.CS_GENERIC_CMYK), true, false, Transparency.TRANSLUCENT, DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE);
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(new ImageTypeSpecifier(cmykAlphaByte, cmykAlphaByte.createCompatibleSampleModel(1, 1))));
        ComponentColorModel cmykAlphaUShort = new ComponentColorModel(ColorSpaces.getColorSpace(ColorSpaces.CS_GENERIC_CMYK), true, false, Transparency.TRANSLUCENT, DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT);
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(new ImageTypeSpecifier(cmykAlphaUShort, cmykAlphaUShort.createCompatibleSampleModel(1, 1))));
    }
    @Test
    public void canNotEncodeImageNonGrayOrRGB() {
        ComponentColorModel xyzByte = new ComponentColorModel(ColorSpace.getInstance(ColorSpace.CS_CIEXYZ), false, false, Transparency.OPAQUE, DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE);
        assertFalse(spi.canEncodeImage(new ImageTypeSpecifier(xyzByte, xyzByte.createCompatibleSampleModel(1, 1))));
        ComponentColorModel xyzUshort = new ComponentColorModel(ColorSpace.getInstance(ColorSpace.CS_CIEXYZ), false, false, Transparency.OPAQUE, DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT);
        assertFalse(spi.canEncodeImage(new ImageTypeSpecifier(xyzUshort, xyzUshort.createCompatibleSampleModel(1, 1))));
    }
 }
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
 package com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.plugins.pnm;
 import com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.color.ColorSpaces;
 import com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.util.ImageWriterAbstractTest;
 import javax.imageio.spi.ImageWriterSpi;
 import java.awt.*;
 import java.awt.color.*;
 import java.awt.image.*;
 import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.List;
 public class PAMImageWriterTest extends ImageWriterAbstractTest<PNMImageWriter> {
    // NOTE: It's the same writer, however, the different SPI configures PAM mode, and enables extra formats
    @Override
    protected ImageWriterSpi createProvider() {
        return new PAMImageWriterSpi();
    }
    @Override
    protected List<? extends RenderedImage> getTestData() {
        return Arrays.asList(
                new BufferedImage(100, 100, BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_BINARY),
                new BufferedImage(100, 100, BufferedImage.TYPE_3BYTE_BGR),
                new BufferedImage(100, 100, BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_GRAY),
                new BufferedImage(100, 100, BufferedImage.TYPE_USHORT_GRAY),
                new BufferedImage(100, 100, BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR),
                new BufferedImage(100, 100, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_BGR),
                new BufferedImage(10, 10, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_BGR),
                new BufferedImage(10, 10, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB),
                new BufferedImage(10, 10, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB_PRE),
                new BufferedImage(new ComponentColorModel(ColorSpaces.getColorSpace(ColorSpace.CS_GRAY), true, false, Transparency.TRANSLUCENT, DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT), Raster.createInterleavedRaster(DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT, 10, 10, 2, null), false, null),
                new BufferedImage(new ComponentColorModel(ColorSpaces.getColorSpace(ColorSpaces.CS_GENERIC_CMYK), false, false, Transparency.OPAQUE, DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE), Raster.createInterleavedRaster(DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE, 10, 10, 4, null), false, null),
                new BufferedImage(new ComponentColorModel(ColorSpaces.getColorSpace(ColorSpaces.CS_GENERIC_CMYK), true, false, Transparency.TRANSLUCENT, DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT), Raster.createInterleavedRaster(DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT, 10, 10, 5, null), false, null)
        );
    }
 }
@@ -32,13 +32,19 @@ package com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.plugins.pnm;
 import org.junit.Test;
 import javax.imageio.ImageTypeSpecifier;
 import javax.imageio.ImageWriter;
 import javax.imageio.spi.ImageReaderSpi;
 import javax.imageio.spi.ImageWriterSpi;
 import java.awt.*;
 import java.awt.color.*;
 import java.awt.image.*;
 import static com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.spi.ReaderWriterProviderInfoTest.assertClassExists;
 import static com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.spi.ReaderWriterProviderInfoTest.assertClassesExist;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
 /**
 * PNMImageWriterSpiTest.
@@ -65,4 +71,70 @@ public class PNMImageWriterSpiTest {
    public void getOutputTypes() {
        assertNotNull(spi.getOutputTypes());
    }
    @Test
    public void canEncodeImageBinary() {
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(new BufferedImage(1, 1, BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_BINARY)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_BINARY)));
    }
    @Test
    public void canNotEncodeImageIndexed() {
        assertFalse(spi.canEncodeImage(new BufferedImage(1, 1, BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_INDEXED)));
        assertFalse(spi.canEncodeImage(ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_INDEXED)));
    }
    @Test
    public void canEncodeImageGray() {
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(new BufferedImage(1, 1, BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_GRAY)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_GRAY)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(new BufferedImage(1, 1, BufferedImage.TYPE_USHORT_GRAY)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_USHORT_GRAY)));
    }
    @Test
    public void canNotEncodeImageGrayAlpha() {
        ComponentColorModel grayAlphaByte = new ComponentColorModel(ColorSpace.getInstance(ColorSpace.CS_GRAY), true, false, Transparency.TRANSLUCENT, DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE);
        assertFalse(spi.canEncodeImage(new ImageTypeSpecifier(grayAlphaByte, grayAlphaByte.createCompatibleSampleModel(1, 1))));
        ComponentColorModel grayAlphaUShort = new ComponentColorModel(ColorSpace.getInstance(ColorSpace.CS_GRAY), true, false, Transparency.TRANSLUCENT, DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT);
        assertFalse(spi.canEncodeImage(new ImageTypeSpecifier(grayAlphaUShort, grayAlphaUShort.createCompatibleSampleModel(1, 1))));
    }
    @Test
    public void canEncodeImageRGB() {
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(new BufferedImage(1, 1, BufferedImage.TYPE_3BYTE_BGR)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_3BYTE_BGR)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(new BufferedImage(1, 1, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(new BufferedImage(1, 1, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_BGR)));
        assertTrue(spi.canEncodeImage(ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_BGR)));
    }
    @Test
    public void canNotEncodeImageARGB() {
        assertFalse(spi.canEncodeImage(new BufferedImage(1, 1, BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR)));
        assertFalse(spi.canEncodeImage(ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR)));
        assertFalse(spi.canEncodeImage(new BufferedImage(1, 1, BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR_PRE)));
        assertFalse(spi.canEncodeImage(ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR_PRE)));
        assertFalse(spi.canEncodeImage(new BufferedImage(1, 1, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB)));
        assertFalse(spi.canEncodeImage(ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB)));
        assertFalse(spi.canEncodeImage(new BufferedImage(1, 1, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB_PRE)));
        assertFalse(spi.canEncodeImage(ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB_PRE)));
    }
    @Test
    public void canNotEncodeImageNonGrayOrRGB() {
        ComponentColorModel xyzByte = new ComponentColorModel(ColorSpace.getInstance(ColorSpace.CS_CIEXYZ), false, false, Transparency.OPAQUE, DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE);
        assertFalse(spi.canEncodeImage(new ImageTypeSpecifier(xyzByte, xyzByte.createCompatibleSampleModel(1, 1))));
        ComponentColorModel xyzUshort = new ComponentColorModel(ColorSpace.getInstance(ColorSpace.CS_CIEXYZ), false, false, Transparency.OPAQUE, DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT);
        assertFalse(spi.canEncodeImage(new ImageTypeSpecifier(xyzUshort, xyzUshort.createCompatibleSampleModel(1, 1))));
    }
 }
@@ -3,8 +3,7 @@ package com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.plugins.pnm;
 import com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.util.ImageWriterAbstractTest;
 import javax.imageio.spi.ImageWriterSpi;
-import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
+import java.awt.image.*;
 import java.awt.image.RenderedImage;
 import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.List;
@@ -17,10 +16,12 @@ public class PNMImageWriterTest extends ImageWriterAbstractTest<PNMImageWriter>
    @Override
    protected List<? extends RenderedImage> getTestData() {
        return Arrays.asList(
                new BufferedImage(100, 100, BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_BINARY),
                new BufferedImage(100, 100, BufferedImage.TYPE_3BYTE_BGR),
                new BufferedImage(100, 100, BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_GRAY),
                new BufferedImage(100, 100, BufferedImage.TYPE_USHORT_GRAY),
-                new BufferedImage(100, 100, BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR)
+                new BufferedImage(100, 100, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_BGR),
                new BufferedImage(10, 10, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_BGR)
        );
    }
 }
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>imageio-psd</artifactId>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys :: ImageIO :: PSD plugin</name>
@@ -709,4 +709,6 @@ interface PSD extends com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.metadata.psd.PSD {
    int luni = 'l' << 24 | 'u' << 16 | 'n' << 8 | 'i';
    int lyid = 'l' << 24 | 'y' << 16 | 'i' << 8 | 'd';
    int lsct = 'l' << 24 | 's' << 16 | 'c' << 8 | 't';
    // Undocumented: Nested section divider setting
    int lsdk = 'l' << 24 | 's' << 16 | 'd' << 8 | 'k';
 }
@@ -944,7 +944,7 @@ public final class PSDImageReader extends ImageReaderBase {
                if (metadata.layerInfo == null) {
                    while (imageInput.getStreamPosition() + 12 < metadata.layerAndMaskInfoStart + layerAndMaskInfoLength) {
                        int resSig = imageInput.readInt();
-                        if (resSig != PSD.RESOURCE_TYPE) {
+                        if (resSig != PSD.RESOURCE_TYPE && resSig != PSD.RESOURCE_TYPE_LONG) {
                            processWarningOccurred(String.format("Bad resource alignment, expected: '8BIM' was '%s'", PSDUtil.intToStr(resSig)));
                            break;
                        }
@@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ final class PSDLayerInfo {
                    layerId = pInput.readInt();
                    break;
                case PSD.lsdk:
                case PSD.lsct:
                    if (resourceLength < 4) {
                        throw new IIOException(String.format("Expected sectionDividerSetting length >= 4: %d", resourceLength));
@@ -203,6 +203,7 @@ public final class PSDMetadata extends AbstractMetadata {
                    IIOMetadataNode guideNode = new IIOMetadataNode("Guide");
                    guideNode.setAttribute("location", Integer.toString(guide.location));
                    guideNode.setAttribute("orientation", GUIDE_ORIENTATIONS[guide.direction]);
                    node.appendChild(guideNode);
                }
            }
            else if (imageResource instanceof PSDPixelAspectRatio) {
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ package com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.plugins.psd;
 import com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.stream.DirectImageInputStream;
 import com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.stream.SubImageInputStream;
 import com.twelvemonkeys.io.SubStream;
 import com.twelvemonkeys.io.enc.DecoderStream;
 import com.twelvemonkeys.io.enc.PackBitsDecoder;
 import com.twelvemonkeys.lang.StringUtil;
@@ -103,10 +104,12 @@ final class PSDUtil {
                                                     final int[] byteCounts, long compressedLength) throws IOException {
        switch (compression) {
            case PSD.COMPRESSION_NONE:
-                return new SubImageInputStream(stream, stream.length());
+                long streamLength = stream.length();
                return new SubImageInputStream(stream, streamLength < 0 ? Long.MAX_VALUE : streamLength);
            case PSD.COMPRESSION_RLE:
-                return new DirectImageInputStream(new SequenceInputStream(new LazyPackBitsStreamEnumeration(byteCounts, stream)));
+                int rowLength = (columns * bitsPerSample + 7) / 8;
                return new DirectImageInputStream(new SequenceInputStream(new LazyPackBitsStreamEnumeration(stream, byteCounts, rowLength)));
            case PSD.COMPRESSION_ZIP:
                return new DirectImageInputStream(new InflaterInputStream(createStreamAdapter(stream, compressedLength)));
@@ -123,11 +126,13 @@ final class PSDUtil {
    private static class LazyPackBitsStreamEnumeration implements Enumeration<InputStream> {
        private final ImageInputStream stream;
        private final int[] byteCounts;
        private final int rowLength;
        private int index;
-        public LazyPackBitsStreamEnumeration(int[] byteCounts, ImageInputStream stream) {
+        public LazyPackBitsStreamEnumeration(ImageInputStream stream, int[] byteCounts, int rowLength) {
            this.byteCounts = byteCounts;
            this.stream = stream;
            this.byteCounts = byteCounts;
            this.rowLength = rowLength;
        }
        @Override
@@ -137,7 +142,7 @@ final class PSDUtil {
        @Override
        public InputStream nextElement() {
-            return new DecoderStream(createStreamAdapter(stream, byteCounts[index++]), new PackBitsDecoder());
+            return new SubStream(new DecoderStream(createStreamAdapter(stream, byteCounts[index++]), new PackBitsDecoder(), rowLength), rowLength);
        }
    }
 }
@@ -31,10 +31,12 @@
 package com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.plugins.psd;
 import com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.stream.ByteArrayImageInputStream;
 import com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.stream.DirectImageInputStream;
 import org.junit.Test;
 import javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStream;
 import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import static com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.plugins.psd.PSDUtil.createDecompressorStream;
@@ -65,6 +67,29 @@ public class PSDUtilDecompressorStreamTest {
        }
    }
    @Test
    public void testUncompressedUnknownLength() throws IOException {
        // Data represents 3 x 3 raster with 8 bit samples, all 0x7f's
        byte[] data = new byte[] {
                0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
                0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
                0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f
        };
        try (ImageInputStream input = createDecompressorStream(new DirectImageInputStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(data)), PSD.COMPRESSION_NONE, 3, 8, null, 9)) {
            byte[] row = new byte[3];
            for (int y = 0; y < 3; y++) {
                input.readFully(row);
                for (byte b : row) {
                    assertEquals((byte) 0x7f, b);
                }
            }
            assertEquals(-1, input.read());
        }
    }
    @Test
    public void testPackBits() throws IOException {
        // Data represents 3 x 3 raster with 8 bit samples, all 42's
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>imageio-reference</artifactId>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys :: ImageIO :: JDK Reference Tests</name>
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>imageio-sgi</artifactId>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys :: ImageIO :: SGI plugin</name>
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>imageio-tga</artifactId>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys :: ImageIO :: TGA plugin</name>
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>imageio-thumbsdb</artifactId>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys :: ImageIO :: Thumbs.db plugin</name>
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>imageio-tiff-jai-interop</artifactId>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys :: ImageIO :: TIFF/JAI Metadata Interop</name>
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>imageio-tiff-jdk-interop</artifactId>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys :: ImageIO :: TIFF/JDK JPEG Interop</name>
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>imageio-tiff</artifactId>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys :: ImageIO :: TIFF plugin</name>
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2023, Harald Kuhr
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
 *   list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * * Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
 *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 *   this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
 package com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.plugins.tiff;
 import com.twelvemonkeys.lang.Validate;
 import java.io.EOFException;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.nio.ByteOrder;
 import java.nio.channels.Channels;
 import java.nio.channels.ReadableByteChannel;
 /**
 * A decoder for data converted using "floating point horizontal differencing predictor".
 *
 * @author <a href="mailto:harald.kuhr@gmail.com">Harald Kuhr</a>
 * @author last modified by $Author: haraldk$
 * @version $Id: HorizontalDeDifferencingStream.java,v 1.0 11.03.13 14:20 haraldk Exp$
 */
 final class HorizontalDeDifferencingFloatingPointStream extends InputStream {
    // See TIFF 6.0 Specification, Section 14: "Differencing Predictor", page 64.
    // Adapted from the C code in Adobe Photoshop® TIFF Technical Note 3
    private final int columns;
    // NOTE: PlanarConfiguration == 2 may be treated as samplesPerPixel == 1
    private final int samplesPerPixel;
    private final int bytesPerSample;
    private final ReadableByteChannel channel;
    private final ByteBuffer buffer;
    private final byte[] fpRow;
    public HorizontalDeDifferencingFloatingPointStream(final InputStream stream, final int columns, final int samplesPerPixel, final int bitsPerSample, final ByteOrder byteOrder) {
        this.columns = Validate.isTrue(columns > 0, columns, "width must be greater than 0");
        this.samplesPerPixel = samplesPerPixel;
        Validate.isTrue(isValidBPS(bitsPerSample), bitsPerSample, "Unsupported bits per sample value: %s");
        bytesPerSample = (samplesPerPixel * bitsPerSample + 7) / 8;
        channel = Channels.newChannel(Validate.notNull(stream, "stream"));
        buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(columns * bytesPerSample)
                           .order(byteOrder);
        fpRow = buffer.array().clone();
        buffer.flip();
    }
    private static boolean isValidBPS(final int bitsPerSample) {
        switch (bitsPerSample) {
            case 16:
            case 24:
            case 32:
            case 64:
                return true;
            default:
                return false;
        }
    }
    @SuppressWarnings("StatementWithEmptyBody")
    private boolean fetch() throws IOException {
        buffer.clear();
        // This *SHOULD* read an entire row of pixels (or nothing at all) into the buffer,
        // otherwise we will throw EOFException below
        while (channel.read(buffer) > 0);
        if (buffer.position() > 0) {
            if (buffer.hasRemaining()) {
                throw new EOFException("Unexpected end of stream");
            }
            decodeRow();
            buffer.flip();
            return true;
        }
        else {
            buffer.position(buffer.capacity());
            return false;
        }
    }
    private void decodeDeltaBytes(byte[] bytes, int columns, int samplesPerPixel) {
        for (int column = 1; column < columns; column++) {
            for (int channel = 0; channel < samplesPerPixel; channel++) {
                bytes[column * samplesPerPixel + channel] = (byte) (bytes[column * samplesPerPixel + channel] + bytes[(column - 1) * samplesPerPixel + channel]);
            }
        }
    }
    private void decodeFloatingPointDelta(byte[] input, byte[] output, int columns, int channels, int bytesPerSample, final ByteOrder order) {
        // undo byte difference on input
        decodeDeltaBytes(input, columns * bytesPerSample, channels);
        // reorder the bytes into the floating point buffer
        int rowIncrement = columns * channels;
        for (int column = 0; column < rowIncrement; column++) {
            for (int b = 0; b < bytesPerSample; b++) {
                output[bytesPerSample * column + b] = order == ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN
                        ? input[b * rowIncrement + column]
                        : input[(bytesPerSample - b - 1) * rowIncrement + column];
            }
        }
    }
    private void decodeRow() {
        // Un-apply horizontal predictor
        decodeFloatingPointDelta(buffer.array(), fpRow, columns, samplesPerPixel, bytesPerSample, buffer.order());
        System.arraycopy(fpRow, 0, buffer.array(), 0, fpRow.length);
    }
    @Override
    public int read() throws IOException {
        if (!buffer.hasRemaining()) {
            if (!fetch()) {
                return -1;
            }
        }
        return buffer.get() & 0xff;
    }
    @Override
    public int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
        if (!buffer.hasRemaining()) {
            if (!fetch()) {
                return -1;
            }
        }
        int read = Math.min(buffer.remaining(), len);
        buffer.get(b, off, read);
        return read;
    }
    @Override
    public long skip(long n) throws IOException {
        if (n < 0) {
            return 0;
        }
        if (!buffer.hasRemaining()) {
            if (!fetch()) {
                return 0; // SIC
            }
        }
        int skipped = (int) Math.min(buffer.remaining(), n);
        buffer.position(buffer.position() + skipped);
        return skipped;
    }
    @Override
    public void close() throws IOException {
        try {
            super.close();
        }
        finally {
            if (channel.isOpen()) {
                channel.close();
            }
        }
    }
 }
@@ -68,7 +68,8 @@ final class HorizontalDeDifferencingStream extends InputStream {
        channel = Channels.newChannel(Validate.notNull(stream, "stream"));
-        buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate((columns * samplesPerPixel * bitsPerSample + 7) / 8).order(byteOrder);
+        buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate((columns * samplesPerPixel * bitsPerSample + 7) / 8)
                           .order(byteOrder);
        buffer.flip();
    }
@@ -93,7 +93,6 @@ import java.util.HashSet;
 import java.util.Iterator;
 import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
 import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.zip.Inflater;
 import java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream;
 import static com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.util.IIOUtil.createStreamAdapter;
@@ -911,7 +910,7 @@ public final class TIFFImageReader extends ImageReaderBase {
        Set<ImageTypeSpecifier> specs = new LinkedHashSet<>(5);
        // TODO: Based on raw type, we can probably convert to most RGB types at least, maybe gray etc
-        if (rawType.getColorModel().getColorSpace().getType() == ColorSpace.TYPE_RGB) {
+        if (rawType.getColorModel().getColorSpace().isCS_sRGB()) {
            if (rawType.getNumBands() == 3 && rawType.getBitsPerBand(0) == 8) {
                specs.add(ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_3BYTE_BGR));
 //                specs.add(ImageTypeSpecifier.createFromBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_BGR));
@@ -2429,7 +2428,7 @@ public final class TIFFImageReader extends ImageReaderBase {
            case TIFFExtension.COMPRESSION_DEFLATE:
                // TIFF specification, supplement 2 says ZLIB (8) and DEFLATE (32946) algorithms are identical
            case TIFFCustom.COMPRESSION_PIXTIFF_ZIP:
-                return new InflaterInputStream(stream, new Inflater(), 1024);
+                return new InflaterInputStream(stream);
            case TIFFBaseline.COMPRESSION_CCITT_MODIFIED_HUFFMAN_RLE:
            case TIFFExtension.COMPRESSION_CCITT_T4:
            case TIFFExtension.COMPRESSION_CCITT_T6:
@@ -2484,7 +2483,7 @@ public final class TIFFImageReader extends ImageReaderBase {
            case TIFFExtension.PREDICTOR_HORIZONTAL_DIFFERENCING:
                return new HorizontalDeDifferencingStream(stream, width, samplesPerPixel, bitsPerSample, byteOrder);
            case TIFFExtension.PREDICTOR_HORIZONTAL_FLOATINGPOINT:
-                throw new IIOException("Unsupported TIFF Predictor value: " + predictor);
+                return new HorizontalDeDifferencingFloatingPointStream(stream, width, samplesPerPixel, bitsPerSample, byteOrder);
            default:
                throw new IIOException("Unknown TIFF Predictor value: " + predictor);
        }
@@ -531,6 +531,10 @@ public final class TIFFImageWriter extends ImageWriterBase {
        final int sampleSize = renderedImage.getSampleModel().getSampleSize(0);
        final int numBands = renderedImage.getSampleModel().getNumBands();
        // TODO: This buffer should probably have order matching that of imageOutput, but only if writing "actual" 16 or 32 bit samples, not "packed" samples
        final byte[] buffer = new byte[(tileWidth * numBands * sampleSize + 7) / 8];
        int bufferPos = 0;
        for (int yTile = minTileY; yTile < maxYTiles; yTile++) {
            for (int xTile = minTileX; xTile < maxXTiles; xTile++) {
                final Raster tile = renderedImage.getTile(xTile, yTile);
@@ -568,16 +572,17 @@ public final class TIFFImageWriter extends ImageWriterBase {
                                    for (int s = 0; s < numBands; s++) {
                                        if (sampleSize == 8 || shift == 0) {
                                            // Normal interleaved/planar case
-                                            stream.writeByte((byte) (dataBuffer.getElem(b, xOff + bandOffsets[s]) & 0xff));
+                                            buffer[bufferPos++] = ((byte) (dataBuffer.getElem(b, xOff + bandOffsets[s]) & 0xff));
                                        }
                                        else {
                                            // "Packed" case
-                                            stream.writeByte((byte) (rowBuffer.getElem(b, x - offsetX + bandOffsets[s]) & 0xff));
+                                            buffer[bufferPos++] = ((byte) (rowBuffer.getElem(b, x - offsetX + bandOffsets[s]) & 0xff));
                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                                flushBuffer(buffer, bufferPos, stream);
                                bufferPos = 0;
                                flushStream(stream);
                            }
                        }
@@ -597,9 +602,13 @@ public final class TIFFImageWriter extends ImageWriterBase {
                                    for (int x = offsetX; x < tileWidth + offsetX; x++) {
                                        int xOff = yOff + x;
-                                        stream.writeShort((short) (dataBuffer.getElem(b, xOff) & 0xffff));
+                                        int elem = dataBuffer.getElem(b, xOff);
                                        buffer[bufferPos++] = (byte) ((elem >>> 8) & 0xff);
                                        buffer[bufferPos++] = (byte) (elem & 0xff);
                                    }
                                    flushBuffer(buffer, bufferPos, stream);
                                    bufferPos = 0;
                                    flushStream(stream);
                                }
                            }
@@ -642,9 +651,15 @@ public final class TIFFImageWriter extends ImageWriterBase {
                                    for (int x = offsetX; x < tileWidth + offsetX; x++) {
                                        int xOff = yOff + x;
-                                        stream.writeInt(dataBuffer.getElem(b, xOff));
+                                        int elem = dataBuffer.getElem(b, xOff);
                                        buffer[bufferPos++] = (byte) ((elem >>> 24) & 0xff);
                                        buffer[bufferPos++] = (byte) ((elem >>> 16) & 0xff);
                                        buffer[bufferPos++] = (byte) ((elem >>> 8) & 0xff);
                                        buffer[bufferPos++] = (byte) (elem & 0xff);
                                    }
                                    flushBuffer(buffer, bufferPos, stream);
                                    bufferPos = 0;
                                    flushStream(stream);
                                }
                            }
@@ -661,10 +676,12 @@ public final class TIFFImageWriter extends ImageWriterBase {
                                        int element = dataBuffer.getElem(b, xOff);
                                        for (int s = 0; s < numBands; s++) {
-                                            stream.writeByte((byte) ((element >> bitOffsets[s]) & 0xff));
+                                            buffer[bufferPos++] = (byte) ((element >> bitOffsets[s]) & 0xff);
                                        }
                                    }
                                    flushBuffer(buffer, bufferPos, stream);
                                    bufferPos = 0;
                                    flushStream(stream);
                                }
                            }
@@ -690,14 +707,18 @@ public final class TIFFImageWriter extends ImageWriterBase {
        processImageComplete();
    }
-    private void flushStream(DataOutput stream) throws IOException {
+    private static void flushStream(DataOutput stream) throws IOException {
-        // Need to flush/start new compression for each row, for proper LZW/PackBits/Deflate/ZLib compression
+        // Need to flush/start new compression for each row, for proper LZW/PackBits/Deflate/ZLib
        if (stream instanceof DataOutputStream) {
            DataOutputStream dataOutputStream = (DataOutputStream) stream;
            dataOutputStream.flush();
        }
    }
    private static void flushBuffer(final byte[] buffer, final int bufferPos, final DataOutput stream) throws IOException {
        stream.write(buffer, 0, bufferPos);
    }
    // Metadata
    @Override
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>imageio-webp</artifactId>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys :: ImageIO :: WebP plugin</name>
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ import javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStream;
 import java.io.EOFException;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import static com.twelvemonkeys.lang.Validate.notNull;
 /**
 * LSBBitReader
 *
@@ -49,14 +51,13 @@ public final class LSBBitReader {
    private long streamPosition = -1;
    /**
-     * Pre buffers up to the next 8 Bytes in input.
+     * Pre-buffers up to the next 8 Bytes in input.
     * Contains valid bits in bits 63 to {@code bitOffset} (inclusive).
     * Should always be refilled to have at least 56 valid bits (if possible)
     */
    private long buffer;
    public LSBBitReader(ImageInputStream imageInput) {
-        this.imageInput = imageInput;
+        this.imageInput = notNull(imageInput);
    }
    /**
@@ -89,20 +90,16 @@ public final class LSBBitReader {
        if (bits > 56) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Tried peeking over 56");
        }
        return readBits(bits, true);
    }
    //Driver
    private long readBits(int bits, boolean peek) throws IOException {
        if (bits <= 56) {
-
+            // Could eliminate if we never read from the underlying InputStream
-            /*
+            // outside this class after the object is created
-                Could eliminate if we never read from the underlying InputStream outside this class after the object is
+            if (streamPosition != imageInput.getStreamPosition()) {
-                 created
+                // Need to reset buffer as stream was read in the meantime
            */
            long inputStreamPosition = imageInput.getStreamPosition();
            if (streamPosition != inputStreamPosition) {
                //Need to reset buffer as stream was read in the meantime
                resetBuffer();
            }
@@ -110,45 +107,46 @@ public final class LSBBitReader {
            if (!peek) {
                bitOffset += bits;
-                refillBuffer();
+
                if (bitOffset >= 8) {
                    refillBuffer();
                }
            }
            return ret;
        }
        else {
-            //FIXME Untested
+            // Peek always false in this case
            long lower = readBits(56);
            return (readBits(bits - 56) << (56)) | lower;
        }
    }
    private void refillBuffer() throws IOException {
        // Set to stream position consistent with buffered bytes
        imageInput.readLong(); // Don't replace with skipBytes(8) or seek(+8), this will invalidate stream buffer... TODO: Fix streams to cope...
        //Set to stream position consistent with buffered bytes
        imageInput.seek(streamPosition + 8);
        for (; bitOffset >= 8; bitOffset -= 8) {
            try {
                byte b = imageInput.readByte();
-                buffer >>>= 8;
+                buffer = ((long) b << 56) | buffer >>> 8;
                streamPosition++;
                buffer |= ((long) b << 56);
            }
            catch (EOFException e) {
                imageInput.seek(streamPosition);
                return;
            }
        }
-        /*
+
-            Reset to guarantee stream position consistent with returned bytes
+        // Reset to guarantee stream position consistent with returned bytes
-            Would not need to do this seeking around when the underlying ImageInputStream is never read from outside
+        // Would not need to do this seeking around when the underlying ImageInputStream is never read from outside
-            this class after the object is created.
+        // this class after the object is created.
        */
        imageInput.seek(streamPosition);
    }
    private void resetBuffer() throws IOException {
        long inputStreamPosition = imageInput.getStreamPosition();
        try {
            buffer = imageInput.readLong();
            bitOffset = 0;
@@ -156,7 +154,7 @@ public final class LSBBitReader {
            imageInput.seek(inputStreamPosition);
        }
        catch (EOFException e) {
-            //Retry byte by byte
+            // Retry byte by byte
            streamPosition = inputStreamPosition - 8;
            bitOffset = 64;
            refillBuffer();
@@ -164,7 +162,7 @@ public final class LSBBitReader {
    }
-    //Left for backwards compatibility / Compatibility with ImageInputStream interface
+    // Left for backwards compatibility / Compatibility with ImageInputStream interface
    public int readBit() throws IOException {
        return (int) readBits(1);
    }
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Iterator;
 import java.util.List;
 import static com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.plugins.webp.lossless.VP8LDecoder.copyIntoRasterWithParams;
 import static java.lang.Math.max;
 import static java.lang.Math.min;
@@ -96,7 +97,9 @@ final class WebPImageReader extends ImageReaderBase {
    public void setInput(Object input, boolean seekForwardOnly, boolean ignoreMetadata) {
        super.setInput(input, seekForwardOnly, ignoreMetadata);
-        lsbBitReader = new LSBBitReader(imageInput);
+        if (imageInput != null) {
            lsbBitReader = new LSBBitReader(imageInput);
        }
    }
    private void readHeader(int imageIndex) throws IOException {
@@ -130,8 +133,8 @@ final class WebPImageReader extends ImageReaderBase {
            if (DEBUG) {
                System.out.printf("chunk: '%s'\n", fourCC(nextChunk));
                System.out.println("chunkLength: " + chunkLength);
                System.out.println("chunkStart: " + chunkStart);
                System.out.println("chunkLength: " + chunkLength);
            }
            switch (nextChunk) {
@@ -272,19 +275,19 @@ final class WebPImageReader extends ImageReaderBase {
                }
                // RsV|I|L|E|X|A|R
-                int reserved = (int) imageInput.readBits(2);
+                int reserved = lsbBitReader.readBit();
                if (reserved != 0) {
                    // Spec says SHOULD be 0
                    throw new IIOException(String.format("Unexpected 'VP8X' chunk reserved value, expected 0: %d", reserved));
                }
-                header.containsICCP = imageInput.readBit() == 1;
+                header.containsANIM = lsbBitReader.readBit() == 1; // A -> Anim
-                header.containsALPH = imageInput.readBit() == 1; // L -> aLpha
+                header.containsXMP_ = lsbBitReader.readBit() == 1;
-                header.containsEXIF = imageInput.readBit() == 1;
+                header.containsEXIF = lsbBitReader.readBit() == 1;
-                header.containsXMP_ = imageInput.readBit() == 1;
+                header.containsALPH = lsbBitReader.readBit() == 1; // L -> aLpha
-                header.containsANIM = imageInput.readBit() == 1; // A -> Anim
+                header.containsICCP = lsbBitReader.readBit() == 1;
-                reserved = (int) imageInput.readBits(25); // 1 + 24 bits reserved
+                reserved = (int) lsbBitReader.readBits(26); // 2 + 24 bits reserved
                if (reserved != 0) {
                    // Spec says SHOULD be 0
                    throw new IIOException(String.format("Unexpected 'VP8X' chunk reserved value, expected 0: %d", reserved));
@@ -462,6 +465,8 @@ final class WebPImageReader extends ImageReaderBase {
    }
    private void readVP8Extended(BufferedImage destination, ImageReadParam param, long streamEnd, final int width, final int height) throws IOException {
        boolean seenALPH = false;
        while (imageInput.getStreamPosition() < streamEnd) {
            int nextChunk = imageInput.readInt();
            long chunkLength = imageInput.readUnsignedInt();
@@ -469,18 +474,25 @@ final class WebPImageReader extends ImageReaderBase {
            if (DEBUG) {
                System.out.printf("chunk: '%s'\n", fourCC(nextChunk));
                System.out.println("chunkLength: " + chunkLength);
                System.out.println("chunkStart: " + chunkStart);
                System.out.println("chunkLength: " + chunkLength);
            }
            switch (nextChunk) {
                case WebP.CHUNK_ALPH:
                    seenALPH = true;
                    readAlpha(destination, param, width, height);
                    break;
                case WebP.CHUNK_VP8_:
                    readVP8(RasterUtils.asByteRaster(destination.getRaster())
                            .createWritableChild(0, 0, destination.getWidth(), destination.getHeight(), 0, 0, new int[] {0, 1, 2}), param);
                    if (header.containsALPH && !seenALPH) {
                        // May happen for animation frames, if some frames are fully opaque
                        opaqueAlpha(destination.getAlphaRaster());
                    }
                    break;
                case WebP.CHUNK_VP8L:
@@ -509,16 +521,16 @@ final class WebPImageReader extends ImageReaderBase {
    }
    private void readAlpha(BufferedImage destination, ImageReadParam param, final int width, final int height) throws IOException {
-        int reserved = (int) imageInput.readBits(2);
+        int compression = (int) lsbBitReader.readBits(2);
        int filtering = (int) lsbBitReader.readBits(2);
        int preProcessing = (int) lsbBitReader.readBits(2);
        int reserved = (int) lsbBitReader.readBits(2);
        if (reserved != 0) {
            // Spec says SHOULD be 0
            processWarningOccurred(String.format("Unexpected 'ALPH' chunk reserved value, expected 0: %d", reserved));
        }
        int preProcessing = (int) imageInput.readBits(2);
        int filtering = (int) imageInput.readBits(2);
        int compression = (int) imageInput.readBits(2);
        if (DEBUG) {
            System.out.println("preProcessing: " + preProcessing);
            System.out.println("filtering: " + filtering);
@@ -534,21 +546,26 @@ final class WebPImageReader extends ImageReaderBase {
                // Simulate header
                imageInput.seek(imageInput.getStreamPosition() - 5);
-                WritableRaster tempRaster = Raster.createInterleavedRaster(DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE, destination.getWidth(), destination.getHeight(), 4, null);
+                // Temp alpha raster must have same dimensions as the source, because of filtering.
-                readVP8Lossless(tempRaster, param, width, height);
+                WritableRaster tempRaster = Raster.createInterleavedRaster(DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE, width, height, 4, null);
                readVP8Lossless(tempRaster, null, width, height);
                // Copy from green (band 1) in temp to alpha in destination
-                alphaRaster.setRect(tempRaster.createChild(0, 0, tempRaster.getWidth(), tempRaster.getHeight(), 0, 0, new int[] {1}));
+                WritableRaster alphaChannel = tempRaster.createWritableChild(0, 0, tempRaster.getWidth(), tempRaster.getHeight(), 0, 0, new int[]{1});
                alphaFilter(alphaChannel, filtering);
                copyIntoRasterWithParams(alphaChannel, alphaRaster, param);
                break;
            default:
                processWarningOccurred("Unknown WebP alpha compression: " + compression);
                opaqueAlpha(alphaRaster);
                break;
        }
    }
    private void alphaFilter(WritableRaster alphaRaster, int filtering) {
        if (filtering != AlphaFiltering.NONE) {
-            for (int y = 0; y < destination.getHeight(); y++) {
+            for (int y = 0; y < alphaRaster.getHeight(); y++) {
-                for (int x = 0; x < destination.getWidth(); x++) {
+                for (int x = 0; x < alphaRaster.getWidth(); x++) {
                    int predictorAlpha = getPredictorAlpha(alphaRaster, filtering, y, x);
                    alphaRaster.setSample(x, y, 0, alphaRaster.getSample(x, y, 0) + predictorAlpha % 256);
                }
@@ -675,8 +692,8 @@ final class WebPImageReader extends ImageReaderBase {
                long chunkStart = imageInput.getStreamPosition();
 //                System.err.printf("chunk: '%s'\n", fourCC(nextChunk));
 //                System.err.println("chunkLength: " + chunkLength);
 //                System.err.println("chunkStart: " + chunkStart);
 //                System.err.println("chunkLength: " + chunkLength);
                switch (nextChunk) {
                    case WebP.CHUNK_EXIF:
@@ -48,16 +48,14 @@ final class ColorIndexingTransform implements Transform {
    @Override
    public void applyInverse(WritableRaster raster) {
        int width = raster.getWidth();
        int height = raster.getHeight();
        byte[] rgba = new byte[4];
        for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
-            //Reversed so no used elements are overridden (in case of packing)
+            // Reversed so no used elements are overridden (in case of packing)
            for (int x = width - 1; x >= 0; x--) {
                int componentSize = 8 >> bits;
                int packed = 1 << bits;
                int xC = x / packed;
@@ -67,10 +65,14 @@ final class ColorIndexingTransform implements Transform {
                int index = sample >> componentOffset & ((1 << componentSize) - 1);
-                //Arraycopy for 4 elements might not be beneficial
+                // Arraycopy for 4 elements might not be beneficial
                System.arraycopy(colorTable, index * 4, rgba, 0, 4);
-                raster.setDataElements(x, y, rgba);
+//                 rgba[0] = colorTable[index * 4];
 //                 rgba[1] = colorTable[index * 4 + 1];
 //                 rgba[2] = colorTable[index * 4 + 2];
 //                 rgba[3] = colorTable[index * 4 + 3];
                raster.setDataElements(x, y, rgba);
            }
        }
    }
@@ -37,11 +37,11 @@ import java.awt.image.*;
 * @author Simon Kammermeier
 */
 final class HuffmanInfo {
-    public Raster huffmanMetaCodes; //Raster allows intuitive lookup by x and y
+    public final Raster huffmanMetaCodes; // Raster allows intuitive lookup by x and y
-    public int metaCodeBits;
+    public final int metaCodeBits;
-    public HuffmanCodeGroup[] huffmanGroups;
+    public final HuffmanCodeGroup[] huffmanGroups;
    public HuffmanInfo(Raster huffmanMetaCodes, int metaCodeBits, HuffmanCodeGroup[] huffmanGroups) {
        this.huffmanMetaCodes = huffmanMetaCodes;
@@ -83,7 +83,6 @@ final class HuffmanTable {
     * @throws IOException when reading produces an exception
     */
    public HuffmanTable(LSBBitReader lsbBitReader, int alphabetSize) throws IOException {
        boolean simpleLengthCode = lsbBitReader.readBit() == 1;
        if (simpleLengthCode) {
@@ -104,11 +103,9 @@ final class HuffmanTable {
            }
        }
        else {
-            /*
+            // code lengths also huffman coded
-                code lengths also huffman coded
+            // first read the "first stage" code lengths
-                first read the "first stage" code lengths
+            // In the following this is called the L-Code (for length code)
                In the following this is called the L-Code (for length code)
            */
            int numLCodeLengths = (int) (lsbBitReader.readBits(4) + 4);
            short[] lCodeLengths = new short[L_CODE_ORDER.length];
            int numPosCodeLens = 0;
@@ -116,16 +113,15 @@ final class HuffmanTable {
            for (int i = 0; i < numLCodeLengths; i++) {
                short len = (short) lsbBitReader.readBits(3);
                lCodeLengths[L_CODE_ORDER[i]] = len;
                if (len > 0) {
                    numPosCodeLens++;
                }
            }
-            //Use L-Code to read the actual code lengths
+            // Use L-Code to read the actual code lengths
            short[] codeLengths = readCodeLengths(lsbBitReader, lCodeLengths, alphabetSize, numPosCodeLens);
            buildFromLengths(codeLengths);
        }
    }
@@ -142,25 +138,21 @@ final class HuffmanTable {
        buildFromLengths(codeLengths, numPosCodeLens);
    }
-
+    // Helper methods to allow reusing in different constructors
    /*
         Helper methods to allow reusing in different constructors
     */
    private void buildFromLengths(short[] codeLengths) {
        int numPosCodeLens = 0;
        for (short codeLength : codeLengths) {
            if (codeLength != 0) {
                numPosCodeLens++;
            }
        }
        buildFromLengths(codeLengths, numPosCodeLens);
    }
    private void buildFromLengths(short[] codeLengths, int numPosCodeLens) {
-
+        // Pack code length and corresponding symbols as described above
        //Pack code length and corresponding symbols as described above
        int[] lengthsAndSymbols = new int[numPosCodeLens];
        int index = 0;
@@ -170,28 +162,25 @@ final class HuffmanTable {
            }
        }
-        //Special case: Only 1 code value
+        // Special case: Only 1 code value
        if (numPosCodeLens == 1) {
-            //Length is 0 so mask to clear length bits
+            // Length is 0 so mask to clear length bits
            Arrays.fill(level1, lengthsAndSymbols[0] & 0xffff);
        }
-        //Due to the layout of the elements this effectively first sorts by length and then symbol.
+        // Due to the layout of the elements this effectively first sorts by length and then symbol.
        Arrays.sort(lengthsAndSymbols);
-        /*
+        // The next code, in the bit order it would appear on the input stream, i.e. it is reversed.
-            The next code, in the bit order it would appear on the input stream, i.e. it is reversed.
+        // Only the lowest bits (corresponding to the bit length of the code) are considered.
-            Only the lowest bits (corresponding to the bit length of the code) are considered.
+        // Example: code 0..010 (length 2) would appear as 0..001.
            Example: code 0..010 (length 2) would appear as 0..001.
        */
        int code = 0;
-        //Used for level2 lookup
+        // Used for level2 lookup
        int rootEntry = -1;
        int[] currentTable = null;
        for (int i = 0; i < lengthsAndSymbols.length; i++) {
            int lengthAndSymbol = lengthsAndSymbols[i];
            int length = lengthAndSymbol >>> 16;
@@ -202,16 +191,15 @@ final class HuffmanTable {
                }
            }
            else {
-                //Existing level2 table not fitting
+                // Existing level2 table not fitting
                if ((code & ((1 << LEVEL1_BITS) - 1)) != rootEntry) {
-                    /*
+                    // Figure out needed table size.
-                        Figure out needed table size.
+                    // Start at current symbol and length.
-                        Start at current symbol and length.
+                    // Every symbol uses 1 slot at the current bit length.
-                        Every symbol uses 1 slot at the current bit length.
+                    // Going up 1 bit in length multiplies the slots by 2.
-                        Going up 1 bit in length multiplies the slots by 2.
+                    // No more open slots indicate the table size to be big enough.
                        No more open slots indicate the table size to be big enough.
                    */
                    int maxLength = length;
                    for (int j = i, openSlots = 1 << (length - LEVEL1_BITS);
                         j < lengthsAndSymbols.length && openSlots > 0;
                         j++, openSlots--) {
@@ -230,11 +218,11 @@ final class HuffmanTable {
                    rootEntry = code & ((1 << LEVEL1_BITS) - 1);
                    level2.add(currentTable);
-                    //Set root table indirection
+                    // Set root table indirection
                    level1[rootEntry] = (LEVEL1_BITS + level2Size) << 16 | (level2.size() - 1);
                }
-                //Add to existing (or newly generated) 2nd level table
+                // Add to existing (or newly generated) 2nd level table
                for (int j = (code >>> LEVEL1_BITS); j < currentTable.length; j += 1 << (length - LEVEL1_BITS)) {
                    currentTable[j] = (length - LEVEL1_BITS) << 16 | (lengthAndSymbol & 0xffff);
                }
@@ -256,12 +244,12 @@ final class HuffmanTable {
    private int nextCode(int code, int length) {
        int a = (~code) & ((1 << length) - 1);
-        //This will result in the highest 0-bit in the lower length bits of code set (by construction of a)
+        // This will result in the highest 0-bit in the lower length bits of code set (by construction of a)
-        //I.e. the lowest 0-bit in the value code represents
+        // I.e. the lowest 0-bit in the value code represents
        int step = Integer.highestOneBit(a);
-        //In the represented value this clears the consecutive 1-bits starting at bit 0 and then sets the lowest 0 bit
+        // In the represented value this clears the consecutive 1-bits starting at bit 0 and then sets the lowest 0 bit
-        //This corresponds to adding 1 to the value
+        // This corresponds to adding 1 to the value
        return (code & (step - 1)) | step;
    }
@@ -270,7 +258,7 @@ final class HuffmanTable {
        HuffmanTable huffmanTable = new HuffmanTable(aCodeLengths, numPosCodeLens);
-        //Not sure where this comes from. Just adapted from the libwebp implementation
+        // Not sure where this comes from. Just adapted from the libwebp implementation
        int codedSymbols;
        if (lsbBitReader.readBit() == 1) {
            int maxSymbolBitLength = (int) (2 + 2 * lsbBitReader.readBits(3));
@@ -282,13 +270,13 @@ final class HuffmanTable {
        short[] codeLengths = new short[alphabetSize];
-        //Default code for repeating
+        // Default code for repeating
        short prevLength = 8;
        for (int i = 0; i < alphabetSize && codedSymbols > 0; i++, codedSymbols--) {
            short len = huffmanTable.readSymbol(lsbBitReader);
-            if (len < 16) { //Literal length
+            if (len < 16) { // Literal length
                codeLengths[i] = len;
                if (len != 0) {
                    prevLength = len;
@@ -300,16 +288,16 @@ final class HuffmanTable {
                int repeatOffset;
                switch (len) {
-                    case 16: //Repeat previous
+                    case 16: // Repeat previous
                        repeatSymbol = prevLength;
                        extraBits = 2;
                        repeatOffset = 3;
                        break;
-                    case 17: //Repeat 0 short
+                    case 17: // Repeat 0 short
                        extraBits = 3;
                        repeatOffset = 3;
                        break;
-                    case 18: //Repeat 0 long
+                    case 18: // Repeat 0 long
                        extraBits = 7;
                        repeatOffset = 11;
                        break;
@@ -319,7 +307,6 @@ final class HuffmanTable {
                int repeatCount = (int) (lsbBitReader.readBits(extraBits) + repeatOffset);
                if (i + repeatCount > alphabetSize) {
                    throw new IIOException(
                            String.format(
@@ -330,11 +317,9 @@ final class HuffmanTable {
                Arrays.fill(codeLengths, i, i + repeatCount, repeatSymbol);
                i += repeatCount - 1;
            }
        }
        return codeLengths;
    }
@@ -346,21 +331,20 @@ final class HuffmanTable {
     * @throws IOException when the reader throws one reading a symbol
     */
    public short readSymbol(LSBBitReader lsbBitReader) throws IOException {
        int index = (int) lsbBitReader.peekBits(LEVEL1_BITS);
        int lengthAndSymbol = level1[index];
        int length = lengthAndSymbol >>> 16;
        if (length > LEVEL1_BITS) {
-            //Lvl2 lookup
+            // Lvl2 lookup
-            lsbBitReader.readBits(LEVEL1_BITS); //Consume bits of first level
+            lsbBitReader.readBits(LEVEL1_BITS); // Consume bits of first level
-            int level2Index = (int) lsbBitReader.peekBits(length - LEVEL1_BITS); //Peek remaining required bits
+            int level2Index = (int) lsbBitReader.peekBits(length - LEVEL1_BITS); // Peek remaining required bits
            lengthAndSymbol = level2.get(lengthAndSymbol & 0xffff)[level2Index];
            length = lengthAndSymbol >>> 16;
        }
-        lsbBitReader.readBits(length); //Consume bits
+        lsbBitReader.readBits(length); // Consume bits
        return (short) (lengthAndSymbol & 0xffff);
    }
@@ -51,25 +51,23 @@ final class PredictorTransform implements Transform {
    @Override
    public void applyInverse(WritableRaster raster) {
        int width = raster.getWidth();
        int height = raster.getHeight();
        byte[] rgba = new byte[4];
-        //Handle top and left border separately
+        // Handle top and left border separately
-        //(0,0) Black (0x000000ff) predict
+        // (0,0) Black (0x000000ff) predict
        raster.getDataElements(0, 0, rgba);
        rgba[3] += 0xff;
        raster.setDataElements(0, 0, rgba);
        byte[] predictor = new byte[4];
        byte[] predictor2 = new byte[4];
        byte[] predictor3 = new byte[4];
-        //(x,0) L predict
+        // (x,0) L predict
        for (int x = 1; x < width; x++) {
            raster.getDataElements(x, 0, rgba);
            raster.getDataElements(x - 1, 0, predictor);
@@ -78,7 +76,7 @@ final class PredictorTransform implements Transform {
            raster.setDataElements(x, 0, rgba);
        }
-        //(0,y) T predict
+        // (0,y) T predict
        for (int y = 1; y < height; y++) {
            raster.getDataElements(0, y, rgba);
            raster.getDataElements(0, y - 1, predictor);
@@ -89,16 +87,14 @@ final class PredictorTransform implements Transform {
        for (int y = 1; y < height; y++) {
            for (int x = 1; x < width; x++) {
                int transformType = data.getSample(x >> bits, y >> bits, 1);
                raster.getDataElements(x, y, rgba);
-                int lX = x - 1; //x for left
+                int lX = x - 1; // x for left
                int tY = y - 1; // y for top
-                int tY = y - 1; //y for top
+                // top right is not (x+1, tY) if last pixel in line instead (0, y)
                //top right is not (x+1, tY) if last pixel in line instead (0, y)
                int trX = x == width - 1 ? 0 : x + 1;
                int trY = x == width - 1 ? y : tY;
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ package com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.plugins.webp.lossless;
 *
 * @author <a href="mailto:harald.kuhr@gmail.com">Harald Kuhr</a>
 */
-// Hmm.. Why doesn't SUBTRACT_GREEN follow the convention?
+// Hmm... Why doesn't SUBTRACT_GREEN follow the convention?
 interface TransformType {
    int PREDICTOR_TRANSFORM = 0;
    int COLOR_TRANSFORM = 1;
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ public final class VP8LDecoder {
        if (topLevel) {
            Rectangle bounds = new Rectangle(width, height);
-            fullSizeRaster = getRasterForDecoding(raster, param, bounds);
+            fullSizeRaster = createDecodeRaster(raster, param, bounds);
            // If multiple indices packed into one pixel xSize is different from raster width
            decodeRaster = fullSizeRaster.createWritableChild(0, 0, xSize, height, 0, 0, null);
@@ -134,40 +134,12 @@ public final class VP8LDecoder {
            transform.applyInverse(fullSizeRaster);
        }
-        if (fullSizeRaster != raster && param != null) {
+        if (fullSizeRaster != raster) {
-            // Copy into destination raster with settings applied
+            copyIntoRasterWithParams(fullSizeRaster, raster, param);
            Rectangle sourceRegion = param.getSourceRegion();
            int sourceXSubsampling = param.getSourceXSubsampling();
            int sourceYSubsampling = param.getSourceYSubsampling();
            int subsamplingXOffset = param.getSubsamplingXOffset();
            int subsamplingYOffset = param.getSubsamplingYOffset();
            Point destinationOffset = param.getDestinationOffset();
            if (sourceRegion == null) {
                sourceRegion = raster.getBounds();
            }
            if (sourceXSubsampling == 1 && sourceYSubsampling == 1) {
                // Only apply offset (and limit to requested region)
                raster.setRect(destinationOffset.x, destinationOffset.y, fullSizeRaster);
            }
            else {
                // Manual copy, more efficient way might exist
                byte[] rgba = new byte[4];
                int xEnd = raster.getWidth() + raster.getMinX();
                int yEnd = raster.getHeight() + raster.getMinY();
                for (int xDst = destinationOffset.x, xSrc = sourceRegion.x + subsamplingXOffset; xDst < xEnd; xDst++, xSrc += sourceXSubsampling) {
                    for (int yDst = destinationOffset.y, ySrc = sourceRegion.y + subsamplingYOffset; yDst < yEnd; yDst++, ySrc += sourceYSubsampling) {
                        fullSizeRaster.getDataElements(xSrc, ySrc, rgba);
                        raster.setDataElements(xDst, yDst, rgba);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
-    private WritableRaster getRasterForDecoding(WritableRaster raster, ImageReadParam param, Rectangle bounds) {
+    private WritableRaster createDecodeRaster(WritableRaster raster, ImageReadParam param, Rectangle bounds) {
        // If the ImageReadParam requires only a subregion of the image, and if the whole image does not fit into the
        // Raster or subsampling is requested, we need a temporary Raster as we can only decode the whole image at once
        boolean originSet = false;
@@ -182,9 +154,9 @@ public final class VP8LDecoder {
            else {
                bounds.setLocation(param.getDestinationOffset());
                originSet = true;
            }
        }
        if (!raster.getBounds().contains(bounds)) {
            // Can't reuse existing
            return Raster.createInterleavedRaster(DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE, bounds.width, bounds.height, 4 * bounds.width,
@@ -192,9 +164,39 @@ public final class VP8LDecoder {
        }
        return originSet ?
-               // Recenter to (0, 0)
+                // Recenter to (0, 0)
-               raster.createWritableChild(bounds.x, bounds.y, bounds.width, bounds.height, 0, 0, null) :
+                raster.createWritableChild(bounds.x, bounds.y, bounds.width, bounds.height, 0, 0, null) :
-               raster;
+                raster;
    }
    /**
     * Copy a source raster into a destination raster with optional settings applied.
     */
    public static void copyIntoRasterWithParams(final Raster srcRaster, final WritableRaster dstRaster, final ImageReadParam param) {
        Rectangle sourceRegion = param != null && param.getSourceRegion() != null ? param.getSourceRegion() : srcRaster.getBounds();
        int sourceXSubsampling = param != null ? param.getSourceXSubsampling() : 1;
        int sourceYSubsampling = param != null ? param.getSourceYSubsampling() : 1;
        int subsamplingXOffset = param != null ? param.getSubsamplingXOffset() : 0;
        int subsamplingYOffset = param != null ? param.getSubsamplingYOffset() : 0;
        Point destinationOffset = param != null ? param.getDestinationOffset() : new Point(0, 0) ;
        if (sourceXSubsampling == 1 && sourceYSubsampling == 1) {
            // Only apply offset (and limit to requested region)
            dstRaster.setRect(destinationOffset.x, destinationOffset.y, srcRaster);
        }
        else {
            // Subsampled case
            byte[] rgba = new byte[4];
            int xEnd = dstRaster.getWidth() + dstRaster.getMinX();
            int yEnd = dstRaster.getHeight() + dstRaster.getMinY();
            for (int yDst = destinationOffset.y, ySrc = sourceRegion.y + subsamplingYOffset; yDst < yEnd; yDst++, ySrc += sourceYSubsampling) {
                for (int xDst = destinationOffset.x, xSrc = sourceRegion.x + subsamplingXOffset; xDst < xEnd; xDst++, xSrc += sourceXSubsampling) {
                    srcRaster.getDataElements(xSrc, ySrc, rgba);
                    dstRaster.setDataElements(xDst, yDst, rgba);
                }
            }
        }
    }
    private void decodeImage(WritableRaster raster, HuffmanInfo huffmanInfo, ColorCache colorCache) throws IOException {
@@ -35,11 +35,11 @@ import javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStream;
 import java.io.IOException;
 final class BoolDecoder {
-    private int bit_count; /* # of bits shifted out of value, at most 7 */
+    private int bitCount; // # of bits shifted out of value, at most 7
    ImageInputStream data;
-    private long offset; /* pointer to next compressed data byte */
+    private long offset; // pointer to next compressed data byte
-    private int range; /* always identical to encoder's range */
+    private int range; // always identical to encoder's range
-    private int value; /* contains at least 24 significant bits */
+    private int value; // contains at least 24 significant bits
    BoolDecoder(ImageInputStream frame, long offset) throws IOException {
        this.data = frame;
@@ -48,15 +48,15 @@ final class BoolDecoder {
    }
    private void initBoolDecoder() throws IOException {
-        value = 0; /* value = first 16 input bits */
+        value = 0; // value = first 16 input bits
        data.seek(offset);
        value = data.readUnsignedByte() << 8;
        // value = (data[offset]) << 8;
        offset++;
-        range = 255; /* initial range is full */
+        range = 255; // initial range is full
-        bit_count = 0; /* have not yet shifted out any bits */
+        bitCount = 0; // have not yet shifted out any bits
    }
    public int readBit() throws IOException {
@@ -66,21 +66,21 @@ final class BoolDecoder {
    public int readBool(int probability) throws IOException {
        int bit = 0;
        int split;
-        int bigsplit;
+        int bigSplit;
        int range = this.range;
        int value = this.value;
        split = 1 + (((range - 1) * probability) >> 8);
-        bigsplit = (split << 8);
+        bigSplit = (split << 8);
        range = split;
-        if (value >= bigsplit) {
+        if (value >= bigSplit) {
            range = this.range - split;
-            value = value - bigsplit;
+            value = value - bigSplit;
            bit = 1;
        }
        {
-            int count = this.bit_count;
+            int count = this.bitCount;
            int shift = Globals.vp8dxBitreaderNorm[range];
            range <<= shift;
            value <<= shift;
@@ -94,44 +94,35 @@ final class BoolDecoder {
                count += 8;
            }
-            this.bit_count = count;
+            this.bitCount = count;
        }
        this.value = value;
        this.range = range;
        return bit;
    }
-    /*
+    /**
-     * Convenience function reads a "literal", that is, a "num_bits" wide
+     * Convenience method reads a "literal", that is, a "numBits" wide
     * unsigned value whose bits come high- to low-order, with each bit encoded
     * at probability 128 (i.e., 1/2).
     */
-    public int readLiteral(int num_bits) throws IOException {
+    public int readLiteral(int numBits) throws IOException {
        int v = 0;
-        while (num_bits-- > 0) {
+        while (numBits-- > 0) {
            v = (v << 1) + readBool(128);
        }
        return v;
    }
-    //    int readTree(int t[], /* tree specification */ int p[] /* corresponding interior node probabilities */) throws IOException {
+    int readTree(int[] t, /* tree specification */ int[] p, /* corresponding interior node probabilities */ int skipBranches) throws IOException {
-//        int i = 0; /* begin at root */
+        int i = skipBranches * 2; // begin at root
 //
 //		/* Descend tree until leaf is reached */
 //        while ((i = t[i + readBool(p[i >> 1])]) > 0) {
 //        }
 //        return -i; /* return value is negation of nonpositive index */
 //
 //    }
 //
 //    int readTree(int t[], /* tree specification */ int p[], /* corresponding interior node probabilities */ int skip_branches) throws IOException {
    int readTree(int[] t, /* tree specification */ int[] p, /* corresponding interior node probabilities */ int skip_branches) throws IOException {
        int i = skip_branches * 2; /* begin at root */
-        /* Descend tree until leaf is reached */
+        // Descend tree until leaf is reached
        while ((i = t[i + readBool(p[i >> 1])]) > 0) {
        }
-        return -i; /* return value is negation of nonpositive index */
+        return -i; // return value is negation of nonpositive index
    }
    public void seek() throws IOException {
@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
 package com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.plugins.webp;
 import com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.stream.ByteArrayImageInputStream;
 import org.junit.Test;
 import javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStream;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.nio.ByteOrder;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
 /**
 * LSBBitReaderTest.
 *
 * @author <a href="mailto:harald.kuhr@gmail.com">Harald Kuhr</a>
 * @author last modified by $Author: haraldk$
 * @version $Id: LSBBitReaderTest.java,v 1.0 16/10/2022 haraldk Exp$
 */
 public class LSBBitReaderTest {
    @Test
    public void testReadBit() throws IOException {
        final LSBBitReader bitReader = createBitReader(new byte[] {
                0b00010010, 0b00100001, 0b00001000, 0b00000100,
                /*TODO: Remove these, should not be needed... */ 0, 0, 0, 0
        });
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(1, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(1, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(1, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(1, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(1, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(1, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
        assertEquals(0, bitReader.readBit());
 //         assertThrows(EOFException.class, new ThrowingRunnable() {
 //             @Override
 //             public void run() throws Throwable {
 //                 bitReader.readBits(1);
 //             }
 //         });
    }
    @Test
    public void testReadBits() throws IOException {
        final LSBBitReader bitReader = createBitReader(new byte[] {
                0b00100101, 0b01000010, 0b00010000, 0b00001000,
                0b00001000, 0b00010000, 0b01000000, 0b00000000,
                0b00000010, 0b00100000, 0b00000000, 0b00000100,
                0b00000000, 0b00000001, (byte) 0b10000000,
        });
        assertEquals(1, bitReader.readBits(1));
        assertEquals(2, bitReader.readBits(2));
        assertEquals(4, bitReader.readBits(3));
        assertEquals(8, bitReader.readBits(4));
        assertEquals(16, bitReader.readBits(5));
        assertEquals(32, bitReader.readBits(6));
        assertEquals(64, bitReader.readBits(7));
        assertEquals(128, bitReader.readBits(8));
        assertEquals(256, bitReader.readBits(9));
        assertEquals(512, bitReader.readBits(10));
        assertEquals(1024, bitReader.readBits(11));
        assertEquals(2048, bitReader.readBits(12));
        assertEquals(4096, bitReader.readBits(13));
        assertEquals(8192, bitReader.readBits(14));
        assertEquals(16384, bitReader.readBits(15));
 //         assertThrows(EOFException.class, new ThrowingRunnable() {
 //             @Override
 //             public void run() throws Throwable {
 //                 bitReader.readBits(1);
 //             }
 //         });
    }
    @Test
    public void testPeekBits() throws IOException {
        final LSBBitReader bitReader = createBitReader(new byte[] {
                0b00100101, 0b01000010, 0b00010000, 0b00001000,
                0b00001000, 0b00010000, 0b01000000, 0b00000000,
                0b00000010, 0b00100000, 0b00000000, 0b00000100,
                0b00000000, 0b00000001, (byte) 0b10000000
        });
        assertEquals(1, bitReader.peekBits(1));
        assertEquals(1, bitReader.peekBits(1));
        assertEquals(1, bitReader.readBits(1));
        assertEquals(2, bitReader.peekBits(2));
        assertEquals(2, bitReader.readBits(2));
        assertEquals(4, bitReader.readBits(3));
        assertEquals(8, bitReader.peekBits(4));
        assertEquals(8, bitReader.readBits(4));
        assertEquals(16, bitReader.peekBits(5));
        assertEquals(16, bitReader.peekBits(5));
        assertEquals(16, bitReader.readBits(5));
        assertEquals(32, bitReader.peekBits(6));
        assertEquals(32, bitReader.readBits(6));
        assertEquals(64, bitReader.peekBits(7));
        assertEquals(64, bitReader.peekBits(7));
        assertEquals(64, bitReader.peekBits(7));
        assertEquals(64, bitReader.peekBits(7));
        assertEquals(64, bitReader.readBits(7));
        assertEquals(128, bitReader.peekBits(8));
        assertEquals(128, bitReader.readBits(8));
        assertEquals(256, bitReader.readBits(9));
        assertEquals(512, bitReader.peekBits(10));
        assertEquals(512, bitReader.readBits(10));
        assertEquals(1024, bitReader.peekBits(11));
        assertEquals(1024, bitReader.readBits(11));
        assertEquals(2048, bitReader.peekBits(12));
        assertEquals(2048, bitReader.peekBits(12));
        assertEquals(2048, bitReader.peekBits(12));
        assertEquals(2048, bitReader.readBits(12));
        assertEquals(4096, bitReader.peekBits(13));
        assertEquals(4096, bitReader.readBits(13));
        assertEquals(8192, bitReader.readBits(14));
        assertEquals(16384, bitReader.peekBits(15));
        assertEquals(16384, bitReader.peekBits(15));
        assertEquals(16384, bitReader.readBits(15));
 //         assertThrows(EOFException.class, new ThrowingRunnable() {
 //             @Override
 //             public void run() throws Throwable {
 //                 bitReader.readBits(1);
 //             }
 //         });
    }
    @Test
    public void testReadBetweenBits() throws IOException {
        ImageInputStream stream = createStream(new byte[] {
                0b00100101, 0b01000010, 0b00010000, 0b00001000,
                0b00001000, 0b00010000, 0b01000000, 0b00000000,
                0b00000010, 0b00100000, 0b00000000, 0b00000100,
                0b00000000, 0b00000001, (byte) 0b10000000
        });
        final LSBBitReader bitReader = new LSBBitReader(stream);
        assertEquals(1, bitReader.peekBits(1));
        assertEquals(1, bitReader.peekBits(1));
        assertEquals(1, bitReader.readBits(1));
        assertEquals(2, bitReader.peekBits(2));
        assertEquals(2, bitReader.readBits(2));
        assertEquals(4, bitReader.readBits(3));
        // We've read 6 bits, but still on the 1st byte
        assertEquals(0b00100101, stream.readByte());
        // Start reading from the second byte (10 == 2)
        assertEquals(2, bitReader.readBits(2));
        assertEquals(16, bitReader.peekBits(5));
        assertEquals(16, bitReader.peekBits(5));
        assertEquals(16, bitReader.readBits(5));
        // We've now read 7 bits, but still on the second byte
        assertEquals(1, stream.getStreamPosition());
        assertEquals(0b01000010, stream.readByte());
        assertEquals(2, stream.getStreamPosition());
        assertEquals(16, bitReader.peekBits(11));
        assertEquals(0b00010000, stream.readByte());
        assertEquals(3, stream.getStreamPosition());
        stream.seek(2);
        assertEquals(2, stream.getStreamPosition());
        // Start reading from the third byte (10000 == 16)
        assertEquals(16, bitReader.peekBits(5));
        assertEquals(16, bitReader.readBits(5));
        assertEquals(64, bitReader.peekBits(7));
        assertEquals(64, bitReader.peekBits(7));
        assertEquals(64, bitReader.peekBits(7));
        assertEquals(64, bitReader.peekBits(7));
        assertEquals(64, bitReader.readBits(7));
        assertEquals(128, bitReader.peekBits(8));
        assertEquals(128, bitReader.readBits(8));
        assertEquals(256, bitReader.readBits(9));
        assertEquals(512, bitReader.peekBits(10));
        assertEquals(512, bitReader.readBits(10));
        assertEquals(1024, bitReader.peekBits(11));
        assertEquals(1024, bitReader.readBits(11));
        assertEquals(2048, bitReader.peekBits(12));
        assertEquals(2048, bitReader.peekBits(12));
        assertEquals(2048, bitReader.peekBits(12));
        assertEquals(2048, bitReader.readBits(12));
        assertEquals(4096, bitReader.peekBits(13));
        assertEquals(4096, bitReader.readBits(13));
        assertEquals(8192, bitReader.readBits(14));
        assertEquals(16384, bitReader.peekBits(15));
        assertEquals(16384, bitReader.peekBits(15));
        assertEquals(16384, bitReader.readBits(15));
 //         assertThrows(EOFException.class, new ThrowingRunnable() {
 //             @Override
 //             public void run() throws Throwable {
 //                 bitReader.readBits(1);
 //             }
 //         });
    }
    private static LSBBitReader createBitReader(final byte[] data) {
        ImageInputStream stream = createStream(data);
        return new LSBBitReader(stream);
    }
    private static ImageInputStream createStream(byte[] data) {
        ByteArrayImageInputStream stream = new ByteArrayImageInputStream(data);
        stream.setByteOrder(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);
        return stream;
    }
 }
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
 package com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.plugins.webp;
-import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
+import com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.util.ImageReaderAbstractTest;
-import java.awt.*;
+import org.junit.Test;
 import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.util.List;
 import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
 import javax.imageio.ImageReadParam;
@@ -13,10 +10,13 @@ import javax.imageio.ImageTypeSpecifier;
 import javax.imageio.spi.ImageReaderSpi;
 import javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStream;
 import javax.imageio.stream.MemoryCacheImageInputStream;
 import java.awt.*;
 import java.awt.image.*;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.util.List;
-import org.junit.Test;
+import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
-
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
 import com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.util.ImageReaderAbstractTest;
 /**
 * WebPImageReaderTest
@@ -58,7 +58,9 @@ public class WebPImageReaderTest extends ImageReaderAbstractTest<WebPImageReader
                        new Dimension(400, 400), new Dimension(400, 400), new Dimension(400, 394),
                        new Dimension(371, 394), new Dimension(394, 382), new Dimension(400, 388),
                        new Dimension(394, 383), new Dimension(394, 394), new Dimension(372, 394),
-                        new Dimension(400, 400), new Dimension(320, 382))
+                        new Dimension(400, 400), new Dimension(320, 382)),
                // Alpha transparency and Alpha filtering
                new TestData(getClassLoaderResource("/webp/alpha_filter.webp"), new Dimension(1600, 1600))
        );
    }
@@ -141,4 +143,48 @@ public class WebPImageReaderTest extends ImageReaderAbstractTest<WebPImageReader
            reader.dispose();
        }
    }
    @Test
    public void testReadAlphaTransparent() throws IOException {
        WebPImageReader reader = createReader();
        try (ImageInputStream stream = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(getClassLoaderResource("/webp/1_webp_a.webp"))) {
            reader.setInput(stream);
            BufferedImage image = reader.read(0);
            assertEquals(Transparency.TRANSLUCENT, image.getTransparency());
            assertRGBEquals("Expected transparent corner (0, 0)", 0x00000000, image.getRGB(0, 0) & 0xFF000000, 8);
            assertRGBEquals("Expected opaque center (200, 150)", 0xff9a4e01, image.getRGB(200, 150), 8);
            assertRGBEquals("Expected transparent corner (399, 0)", 0x00000000, image.getRGB(399, 0) & 0xFF000000, 8);
            assertRGBEquals("Expected transparent corner (0, 300)", 0x00000000, image.getRGB(0, 300) & 0xFF000000, 8);
            assertRGBEquals("Expected transparent corner (399, 300)", 0x00000000, image.getRGB(399, 300) & 0xFF000000, 8);
        }
        finally {
            reader.dispose();
        }
    }
    @Test
    public void testAlphaSubsampling() throws IOException {
        WebPImageReader reader = createReader();
        try (ImageInputStream stream = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(getClassLoaderResource("/webp/alpha_filter.webp"))) {
            reader.setInput(stream);
            // Read the image using a subsampling factor of 2 
            ImageReadParam param = new ImageReadParam();
            param.setSourceSubsampling(2, 2, 0, 0);
            BufferedImage image = reader.read(0, param);
            assertRGBEquals("Expected transparent at (100, 265)", 0x00000000, image.getRGB(100, 265) & 0xFF000000, 8);
            assertRGBEquals("Expected transparent at (512, 320)", 0x00000000, image.getRGB(512, 320) & 0xFF000000, 8);
            assertRGBEquals("Expected opaque at (666, 444)", 0xFF000000, image.getRGB(666, 444) & 0xFF000000, 8);
            assertRGBEquals("Expected opaque corner (799, 799)", 0xFF000000, image.getRGB(699, 699) & 0xFF000000, 8);
        }
        finally {
            reader.dispose();
        }
    }
 }
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
        <artifactId>imageio</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <artifactId>imageio-xwd</artifactId>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys :: ImageIO :: XWD plugin</name>
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys</groupId>
        <artifactId>twelvemonkeys</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
@@ -98,14 +98,14 @@
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
-            <version>4.13.1</version>
+            <version>4.13.2</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
            <artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
-            <version>3.12.4</version>
+            <version>4.11.0</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
    <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys</groupId>
    <artifactId>twelvemonkeys</artifactId>
-    <version>3.9.0</version>
+    <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>
    <name>TwelveMonkeys</name>
    <description>TwelveMonkeys parent POM</description>
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@
                    <plugin>
                        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                        <artifactId>maven-gpg-plugin</artifactId>
-                        <version>1.6</version>
+                        <version>3.1.0</version>
                        <configuration>
                            <!-- Prevent gpg from using pinentry programs -->
                            <gpgArguments>
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@
                    <plugin>
                        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                        <artifactId>maven-javadoc-plugin</artifactId>
-                        <version>3.2.0</version>
+                        <version>3.5.0</version>
                        <executions>
                            <execution>
                                <id>attach-javadocs</id>
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-help-plugin</artifactId>
-                <version>3.2.0</version>
+                <version>3.4.0</version>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
@@ -167,14 +167,13 @@
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-source-plugin</artifactId>
-                <version>3.2.1</version>
+                <version>3.3.0</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <id>attach-sources</id>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>jar-no-fork</goal>
                            <goal>jar</goal>
                            <goal>test-jar</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
@@ -184,7 +183,7 @@
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.sonatype.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>nexus-staging-maven-plugin</artifactId>
-                <version>1.6.8</version>
+                <version>1.6.13</version>
                <extensions>true</extensions>
                <configuration>
                    <serverId>ossrh</serverId>
@@ -199,7 +198,7 @@
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
-                    <version>3.2.0</version>
+                    <version>3.3.1</version>
                    <configuration>
                        <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                    </configuration>
@@ -207,7 +206,7 @@
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
-                    <version>3.2.0</version>
+                    <version>3.3.0</version>
                    <inherited>true</inherited>
                    <executions>
                        <execution>
@@ -222,11 +221,11 @@
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
-                    <version>3.8.1</version>
+                    <version>3.11.0</version>
                    <inherited>true</inherited>
                    <configuration>
-                        <source>1.7</source>
+                        <source>8</source>
-                        <target>1.7</target>
+                        <target>8</target>
                        <showDeprecation>false</showDeprecation>
                        <debuglevel>source,lines</debuglevel>
                        <compilerArguments>
@@ -237,7 +236,7 @@
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
-                    <version>3.0.0-M5</version>
+                    <version>3.1.2</version>
                    <configuration>
                        <systemProperties>
                            <property>
@@ -250,7 +249,7 @@
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-release-plugin</artifactId>
-                    <version>3.0.0-M4</version>
+                    <version>3.0.1</version>
                    <configuration>
                        <autoVersionSubmodules>true</autoVersionSubmodules>
                        <releaseProfiles>release</releaseProfiles>
@@ -260,19 +259,19 @@
                        <dependency>
                            <groupId>org.apache.maven.scm</groupId>
                            <artifactId>maven-scm-provider-gitexe</artifactId>
-                            <version>1.11.2</version>
+                            <version>2.0.1</version>
                        </dependency>
                    </dependencies>
                </plugin>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
-                    <version>3.0.0-M1</version>
+                    <version>3.1.1</version>
                </plugin>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-surefire-report-plugin</artifactId>
-                    <version>3.0.0-M5</version>
+                    <version>3.1.2</version>
                </plugin>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
@@ -282,12 +281,12 @@
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-pmd-plugin</artifactId>
-                    <version>3.14.0</version>
+                    <version>3.21.0</version>
                </plugin>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-checkstyle-plugin</artifactId>
-                    <version>3.1.2</version>
+                    <version>3.3.0</version>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys</groupId>
        <artifactId>twelvemonkeys</artifactId>
-        <version>3.9.0</version>
+        <version>3.9.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
-            <version>2.4</version>
+            <version>2.5</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
            <artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
-            <version>4.1.0</version>
+            <version>4.11.0</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
-                <version>2.4</version>
+                <version>3.3.0</version>
                <configuration>
                    <archive>
                        <manifestEntries>
@@ -62,10 +62,11 @@
                    </archive>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
-                <version>3.2.2</version>
+                <version>3.5.0</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>jakarta</id>
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ import java.util.List;
 import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
 import javax.imageio.spi.IIORegistry;
 import javax.imageio.spi.ServiceRegistry;
 import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
 import javax.servlet.ServletContextEvent;
 import javax.servlet.ServletContextListener;
@@ -57,31 +58,38 @@ import javax.servlet.ServletContextListener;
 public final class IIOProviderContextListener implements ServletContextListener {
    public void contextInitialized(final ServletContextEvent event) {
        event.getServletContext().log("Scanning for locally installed ImageIO plugin providers");
        // Registers all locally available IIO plugins.
        ImageIO.scanForPlugins();
    }
    public void contextDestroyed(final ServletContextEvent event) {
        ServletContext servletContext = event.getServletContext();
        // De-register any locally registered IIO plugins. Relies on each web app having its own context class loader.
-        final IIORegistry registry = IIORegistry.getDefaultInstance();
+        LocalFilter localFilter = new LocalFilter(Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader()); // scanForPlugins uses context class loader
        final LocalFilter localFilter = new LocalFilter(Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader()); // scanForPlugins uses context class loader
        IIORegistry registry = IIORegistry.getDefaultInstance();
        Iterator<Class<?>> categories = registry.getCategories();
-        
+
        while (categories.hasNext()) {
-            Class<?> category = categories.next();
+            deregisterLocalProvidersForCategory(registry, localFilter, categories.next(), servletContext);
-            Iterator<?> providers = registry.getServiceProviders(category, localFilter, false);
+        }
    }
-            // Copy the providers, as de-registering while iterating over providers will lead to ConcurrentModificationExceptions.
+    private static <T> void deregisterLocalProvidersForCategory(IIORegistry registry, LocalFilter localFilter, Class<T> category, ServletContext context) {
-            List<Object> providersCopy = new ArrayList<>();
+        Iterator<T> providers = registry.getServiceProviders(category, localFilter, false);
            while (providers.hasNext()) {
                providersCopy.add(providers.next());
            }
-            for (Object provider : providersCopy) {
+        // Copy the providers, as de-registering while iterating over providers will lead to ConcurrentModificationExceptions.
-                registry.deregisterServiceProvider(provider);
+        List<T> providersCopy = new ArrayList<>();
-                event.getServletContext().log(String.format("Unregistered locally installed provider class: %s", provider.getClass()));
+        while (providers.hasNext()) {
-            }
+            providersCopy.add(providers.next());
        }
        for (T provider : providersCopy) {
            registry.deregisterServiceProvider(provider, category);
            context.log(String.format("Unregistered locally installed provider class: %s", provider.getClass()));
        }
    }
@@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ package com.twelvemonkeys.servlet.image;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
 import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
 import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
 import java.util.Locale;
@@ -54,32 +53,29 @@ import org.junit.Test;
 * @version $Id: IIOProviderContextListenerTest.java,v 1.0 02.01.14 12:33 haraldk Exp$
 */
 public class IIOProviderContextListenerTest {
    private final ServletContext context = mock(ServletContext.class);
    private  final ServletContextEvent initialized = new ServletContextEvent(context);
    private  final ServletContextEvent destroyed = new ServletContextEvent(context);
    @Test
    public void testContextInitialized() {
        ServletContextListener listener = new IIOProviderContextListener();
-        listener.contextInitialized(mock(ServletContextEvent.class));
+        listener.contextInitialized(initialized);
    }
    @Test
    public void testContextDestroyed() {
        ServletContext context = mock(ServletContext.class);
        ServletContextEvent destroyed = mock(ServletContextEvent.class);
        when(destroyed.getServletContext()).thenReturn(context);
        ServletContextListener listener = new IIOProviderContextListener();
-        listener.contextInitialized(mock(ServletContextEvent.class));
+        listener.contextInitialized(initialized);
        listener.contextDestroyed(destroyed);
    }
    // Regression test for issue #29
    @Test
    public void testDestroyConcurrentModRegression() {
        ServletContext context = mock(ServletContext.class);
        ServletContextEvent destroyed = mock(ServletContextEvent.class);
        when(destroyed.getServletContext()).thenReturn(context);
        ServletContextListener listener = new IIOProviderContextListener();
-        listener.contextInitialized(mock(ServletContextEvent.class));
+        listener.contextInitialized(initialized);
        ImageReaderSpi provider1 = new MockImageReaderSpiOne();
        ImageReaderSpi provider2 = new MockImageReaderSpiToo();